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Role of Carbon Nanofiber on the Electrical Resistivity of Mortar under Compressive Load
Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board ( IF 1.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1177/0361198120947417
Thanyarat Buasiri 1 , Karin Habermehl-Cwirzen 1 , Lukasz Krzeminski 2 , Andrzej Cwirzen 1
Affiliation  

A nanomodified cement consisting of particles with in situ synthesized carbon nanofibers was developed to introduce a strong load-sensing capability of the hydrated binder matrix. The material was produced using chemical vapor deposition. The nanomodified cement contained 2.71 wt% of carbon nanofibers (CNFs). The electrical properties of the composite were determined. Several mortar samples were prepared by partially substituting ordinary Portland cement with 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 wt% of the nanomodified cement. Additionally an ordinary Portland cement mortar was used as reference. The results show that the strongest piezoresistive response and therefore the best load-sensing was obtained for the mortar containing the highest amount of CNFs. This mortar contained 10 wt% of nanomodified cement. The fractional change in electrical resistivity of this mortar was 82% and this mortar had a compressive strength of 28 MPa.



中文翻译:

碳纳米纤维对压缩载荷下砂浆电阻率的影响

开发了一种由具有原位合成碳纳米纤维的颗粒组成的纳米改性水泥,以引入强力的水合粘合剂基质负荷感测能力。该材料是使用化学气相沉积法生产的。纳米改性的水泥包含2.71重量%的碳纳米纤维(CNF)。确定了复合材料的电性能。通过用2、4、6、8和10 wt%的纳米改性水泥部分替代普通波特兰水泥,制备了几种砂浆样品。另外,使用普通的波特兰水泥砂浆作为参考。结果表明,含有最高CNF的砂浆可获得最强的压阻响应,因此获得最佳的载荷感测。该砂浆包含10重量%的纳米改性水泥。

更新日期:2020-09-11
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