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New Insights of Zn2+/Li+ Hybrid Aqueous Batteries
Energy Technology ( IF 3.6 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1002/ente.202000476
Aroa R. Mainar 1 , Elena Iruin 1 , Jose Alberto Blázquez 1
Affiliation  

The integration of energy storage systems into intermittent renewable energy sources in power grids ensures the continuity of the energy supply in a balanced and efficient way. Novel rechargeable zinc ion and zinc hybrid aqueous technologies constitute paradigmatic examples of promising alternative energy storage systems for large‐scale applications, due to their intrinsic low cost, environmental friendliness, safety, high power density, and ease of operation. This work evaluates the performance improvement of zinc/LiFePO4 and zinc/LiMn2O4 batteries through the incorporation of an alternative chloride‐based electrolyte formulation inspired in Leclanché battery technology and also, in recently reported secondary zinc–air batteries. The use of this alternative electrolyte shows an increased working voltage and improves capacity retention for both zinc/LiFePO4 and zinc/LiMn2O4 batteries. This work analyses for the first time the specific energy of zinc‐based hybrid aqueous batteries in a functional cell, by means of the incorporation of light zinc anode and Li+‐based cathode which comprises superior active material loading. This approach demonstrates the feasibility of reversible zinc‐based hybrid aqueous batteries with more than 90 W h kg−1Active materials as to 13 W h kg−1Active materials of the baseline technology.

中文翻译:

Zn2 + / Li +混合水电池的新见解

将能量存储系统集成到电网中的间歇性可再生能源中,可以确保平衡,高效地实现能源供应的连续性。新颖的可再充电锌离子和锌杂化水技术因其固有的低成本,环境友好性,安全性,高功率密度和易操作性,成为大规模应用前景广阔的替代能源存储系统的典范实例。这项工作评估了锌/ LiFePO 4和锌/ LiMn 2 O 4的性能改进通过结合替代氯化物电解液配方,该配方受Leclanché电池技术以及最近报道的二次锌空气电池的启发。对于锌/ LiFePO 4和锌/ LiMn 2 O 4电池,使用这种替代电解质显示出增加的工作电压并改善了容量保持率。这项工作首次通过结合轻质锌阳极和基于Li +的正极(其具有出色的活性材料负载),分析了功能电池中基于锌的混合水性电池的比能。该方法证明了90 W h kg -1以上的可逆锌基混合水性电池的可行性活性材料为13 W时千克-1活性材料的基线技术。
更新日期:2020-11-06
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