Abstract

Magnetic fields generated by nanosolenoids based on gold nanotubes have been calculated. The electron energy levels in nanotubes have been calculated by the linearized augmented cylindrical wave method with cyclic Born–Von Kármán boundary conditions and with taking into account helical symmetry of the tubes. The numbers of conducting channels, low-temperature ballistic electron currents, and magnetic fields in nanosolenoids based on gold nanotubes of various length and structure have been determined. The data obtained demonstrate that chiral gold nanotubes are promising materials for creation of nanosolenoids with strong magnetic fields and can be used for more realistic design of nanosolenoids.

中文翻译：

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手性金纳米管的磁性

摘要

已经计算了基于金纳米管的纳米电磁体产生的磁场。纳米管中的电子能级已经通过线性化的增强圆柱波方法，具有循环的Born–VonKármán边界条件，并考虑了管的螺旋对称性来计算。已经确定了基于各种长度和结构的金纳米管的纳米电磁体中的导电通道数量，低温弹道电子电流和磁场。获得的数据表明，手性金纳米管是用于产生具有强磁场的纳米电磁体的有前途的材料，并且可以用于纳米电磁体的更现实的设计。