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Biodegradation of Atrazine by Mixed Bacteria of Klebsiella variicola Strain FH-1 and Arthrobacter sp. NJ-1.
Bulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1007/s00128-020-02966-y
Ning Gao 1 , Jinpeng Zhang 1 , Zequn Pan 1 , Xiaofeng Zhao 1 , Xiulan Ma 2 , Hao Zhang 1
Affiliation  

The purpose of this study is to enhance the biodegradability of atrazine with FH-1 and NJ-1 alone by selecting the mixing ratio, optimizing the culture medium and conditions. The results showed that FH-1 and NJ-1 have the best biodegradation effect on atrazine being mixed in a volume ratio of 3:2. In a single factor experiment, sucrose and NH4Cl provided carbon and nitrogen sources for the mixed bacteria. Subsequently, composition of fermentation medium was further optimized using Box-Behnken design of response surface methodology. Based on the results, growth of mixed bacteria and biodegradation of atrazine performed best effects with a biodegradation rate of 85.6% when sucrose and NH4Cl amounts were 35.30 g/L and 10.28 g/L. The optimal medium condition was 10% inoculum of mixed bacteria, with initial atrazine concentration of 50 mg/L, neutral or weakly alkaline pH value, 30°C. The biodegradation rate reached 97.4%, 11.8% higher than the unoptimized condition.



中文翻译:

水痘克雷伯菌FH-1和节杆菌属细菌的混合细菌对阿特拉津的生物降解作用。NJ-1。

本研究的目的是通过选择混合比例,优化培养基和条件来增强阿特拉津与FH-1和NJ-1的生物降解能力。结果表明,以3:2的体积比混合FH-1和NJ-1具有最佳的生物降解效果。在单因素实验中,蔗糖和NH 4 Cl为混合细菌提供了碳和氮源。随后,使用响应面方法的Box-Behnken设计进一步优化了发酵培养基的组成。根据结果​​,蔗糖和NH 4时,混合细菌的生长和r去津的生物降解效果最佳,生物降解率为85.6%。Cl含量为35.30g / L和10.28g / L。最佳培养基条件是混合菌接种量为10%,初始at去津浓度为50 mg / L,中性或弱碱性pH值为30°C。生物降解率达到97.4%,比未优化条件高11.8%。

更新日期:2020-09-11
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