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The impacts of economic and environmental factors on sustainable mega project development: role of community satisfaction and social media.
Environmental Science and Pollution Research Pub Date : 2020-09-06 , DOI: 10.1007/s11356-020-10661-y
Allauddin Kakar 1 , Ali Nawaz Khan 2
Affiliation  

This study examines the impacts of different economic, environmental, and social factors on sustainable China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) development in the context of the CPEC, a multi-billion-dollar mega project. By applying the social exchange theory, this study tested the relationship between economic and environmental impacts through community satisfaction on sustainable CPEC development. This study used social media use as moderator in the relationship between community satisfaction and sustainable CPEC development. The quantitative methods were applied in this study. The data were collected through an online survey from 254 residents along the CPEC route in Pakistan, and structural equation modeling (SEM) technique was applied for analysis. Results suggested that economic benefits are positively related with community satisfaction which is related with sustainable CPEC development; however, environmental impacts were not significant. Furthermore, social media use related to CPEC development moderated the relationship between community satisfaction and sustainable CPEC development. Findings of this study suggest how economic benefits and community satisfaction can enhance the reputation of sustainable CPEC development resulting in a positive image of this mega project in the minds of local population. Furthermore, positive impact of this mega project can be created by using effective social media policies.

中文翻译:

经济和环境因素对巨型项目可持续发展的影响:社区满意度和社交媒体的作用。

这项研究在CPEC(数十亿美元的大型项目)的背景下,考察了不同的经济,环境和社会因素对中巴经济走廊(CPEC)可持续发展的影响。通过运用社会交换理论,本研究通过社区对CPEC可持续发展的满意度来检验经济与环境影响之间的关系。这项研究使用社交媒体作为社区满意度与CPEC可持续发展之间关系的主持人。定量方法应用于本研究。这些数据是通过在线调查从巴基斯坦CPEC路线上的254位居民收集的,并应用了结构方程模型(SEM)技术进行分析。结果表明,经济利益与社区满意度成正相关,而社区满意度与CPEC的可持续发展有关。但是,环境影响并不显着。此外,与CPEC发展相关的社交媒体使用减轻了社区满意度与CPEC可持续发展之间的关系。这项研究的结果表明,经济利益和社区满意度如何能够增强CPEC可持续发展的声誉,从而在当地居民的心目中对这一大型项目产生积极的印象。此外,可以通过使用有效的社交媒体政策来创建此大型项目的积极影响。与CPEC发展相关的社交媒体使用缓和了社区满意度与CPEC可持续发展之间的关系。这项研究的结果表明,经济利益和社区满意度如何可以提高CPEC可持续发展的声誉,从而在当地居民的心目中对该大型项目产生积极影响。此外,可以通过使用有效的社交媒体政策来创建此大型项目的积极影响。与CPEC发展相关的社交媒体使用缓和了社区满意度与CPEC可持续发展之间的关系。这项研究的结果表明,经济利益和社区满意度如何能够增强CPEC可持续发展的声誉,从而在当地居民的心目中对这一大型项目产生积极的印象。此外,可以通过使用有效的社交媒体政策来创建此大型项目的积极影响。
更新日期:2020-09-06
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