This second part of the review of the 21st century literature on glove permeation is divided into the following major themes; permeation data and mathematical models, exposure/risk assessment, and manufacturer data. The major issues in the literature were the demonstrations that increasing temperature and applying forces increased permeation; and that glove manufacturer data were sometimes not reproducible. Double gloving of disposable gloves was found to be effective in resisting chemical permeation for short periods of time. Harmonization of standards and commercial glove classifications were called for at conditions that were closer to the temperature and applied forces actually present in the workplace, including whole glove testing and quantitative rather than just qualitative criteria. More research was recommended in each section and subsection with particular emphasis on defining the efficiency of solid phase collection devices, and more data in areas like exposure to cosmetics, household products, liquid foods, drinks, and cleaning liquids. More research in exposure assessment for permeated chemicals with sensors on the inner glove surface and on the skin was called for. Finally, it was decided that the state of the art of current practice was in a situation that needed the permeation standards, research, and the permeation charts of glove manufacturers to be at conditions that better reflected those encountered by workers with donned gloves.

中文翻译：

---

手套的化学渗透：当前实践的最新发展-第2部分。研究重点是高沸点化合物并模拟戴手套的环境。

21世纪有关手套渗透性的文献回顾的第二部分分为以下主要主题：渗透数据和数学模型，暴露/风险评估以及制造商数据。文献中的主要问题是证明温度升高和作用力增加了渗透性。而且手套制造商的数据有时无法重现。发现一次性手套的双手套有效地抵抗了短时间的化学渗透。要求在接近工作场所实际存在的温度和作用力的条件下协调标准和商业手套的分类，包括整个手套的测试和定量而不是定性的标准。建议在每个部分和子部分中进行更多的研究，尤其是要定义固相收集装置的效率，并在暴露于化妆品，家用产品，液体食品，饮料和清洁液等领域提供更多数据。要求对渗透性化学品的暴露评估进行更多研究，并在手套内表面和皮肤上使用传感器。最后，我们确定当前的技术水平处于一种需要手套制造商的渗透标准，研究和渗透图表处于能够更好地反映戴手套的工人所遇到的状况的情况下。和清洁液。要求对渗透性化学品的暴露评估进行更多研究，并在手套内表面和皮肤上使用传感器。最终，确定当前实践的最新状态是需要手套制造商的渗透标准，研究和渗透图处于更好地反映戴手套的工人所遇到的条件的情况。和清洁液。要求对渗透性化学品的暴露评估进行更多研究，并在手套内表面和皮肤上使用传感器。最终，确定当前实践的最新状态是需要手套制造商的渗透标准，研究和渗透图处于更好地反映戴手套的工人所遇到的条件的情况。