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The Weyl‐Wigner‐Moyal Formalism on a Discrete Phase Space. I. A Wigner Function for a Nonrelativistic Particle with Spin
Fortschritte der Physik ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2019-12-05 , DOI: 10.1002/prop.201900080
Maciej Przanowski 1 , Jaromir Tosiek 2 , Francisco J. Turrubiates 3
Affiliation  

The Weyl‐Wigner‐Moyal formalism for quantum particle with discrete internal degrees of freedom is developed. A one to one correspondence between operators in the Hilbert space urn:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0001 and functions on the phase space urn:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0002 is found. The expressions for the Stratonovich‐Weyl quantiser, star product and Wigner functions of such systems for arbitrary values of spin are obtained in detail. As examples the Landau levels and the corresponding Wigner functions for a spin urn:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0003 nonrelativistic particle as well as the magnetic resonance for a spin urn:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0004 nonrelativistic uncharged particle are analysed.

中文翻译:

离散相空间上的Weyl-Wigner-Moyal形式主义。I.具有自旋的非相对论粒子的维格纳函数

提出了具有离散内部自由度的量子粒子的Weyl-Wigner-Moyal形式主义。发现希尔伯特空间中的算子缸:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0001与相空间中的函数之间的一一对应关系缸:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0002。详细获得了此类系统对于任意旋转值的Stratonovich-Weyl量化器,星积和Wigner函数的表达式。作为示例,分析了自旋缸:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0003非相对论粒子的朗道能级和相应的维格纳函数以及自旋缸:x-wiley:00158208:media:prop201900080:prop201900080-math-0004非相对论不带电粒子的磁共振。
更新日期:2019-12-05
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