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Inventory of the Recommendations for Patients with Pollen Allergies and Evaluation of Their Scientific Relevance.
International Archives of Allergy and Immunology ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-10 , DOI: 10.1159/000510313
Solenne Roubelat 1 , Jean-Pierre Besancenot 2 , Daniel Bley 3 , Michel Thibaudon 2 , Denis Charpin 4
Affiliation  

Pollens are responsible for allergic rhinitis, conjunctivitis, and asthma. The incidence of these diseases, which have adversely impacted the social and professional lives of people who are allergic to pollen, has tripled in the past 25 years. Official institutes, health care institutions, public interest groups, and mainstream news media provide people who are allergic to pollen with advice aimed at reducing their symptoms. The aim of this work was to provide an inventory of the prevention guidelines in the world and to evaluate their scientific relevance. A PubMed search was carried out using specific keywords. The scientific relevance of the recommendations was evaluated based on the publications disproving or confirming their merit. The guidelines issued by 12 countries in Europe, North America, and Australia were inventoried. The recommendations for avoidance were most often based on scientific data regarding their impact on pollen exposures, but they have not been clinically validated. Several studies provided additional details, however, that allowed the guidelines to be further substantiated. These guidelines have been adopted in numerous industrialized countries in the world, and they generally appear to be of relevance.
Int Arch Allergy Immunol


中文翻译:

花粉过敏患者建议书清单及其科学相关性评估。

花粉负责过敏性鼻炎,结膜炎和哮喘。在过去的25年中,这些疾病的发生率对花粉过敏的人的社会和职业生活产生了不利影响,而这些疾病的发生率增加了两倍。官方机构,卫生保健机构,公共利益团体和主流新闻媒体向对花粉过敏的人提供旨在减轻其症状的建议。这项工作的目的是提供世界上预防指南的清单并评估其科学意义。使用特定的关键字进行了PubMed搜索。根据证明或不证实其优点的出版物对建议的科学意义进行了评估。对欧洲,北美和澳大利亚的12个国家/地区发布的指南进行了清单编制。避免使用的建议大多基于有关其对花粉接触影响的科学数据,但尚未经过临床验证。几项研究提供了更多详细信息,但是,使指南得以进一步证实。这些准则已在世界上许多工业化国家中采用,并且通常似乎是相关的。
Int Arch过敏免疫
更新日期:2020-09-10
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