ABSTRACT The Jiroft civilization is one of the most interesting cultures in the Iranian region, with important archeological finds. The area is considered the homeland of a mysterious culture: Aratta. Jiroft/Aratta might be the homeland of Sumerian myths, which then traveled west to Mesopotamia. Ten pieces of Neolithic pottery dated to the 7th–6th Mill. BC, and eight samples from Bronze Age (early 3rd Mill. BC) have been sampled and analyzed by means of a mineralogical approach to study the technological features of the pottery manufacturing process. They come from two important and logistic regions in Jiroft, “Konar-Sandal and “Esfandaghe”. The bulk of the samples was investigated by X-Ray fluorescence; X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refining method were applied to determine, qualitatively and quantitatively, the crystalline phase. Polarized light microscopy helped to determine significant data on the manufacturing process by means of phase decomposition within the fabrics of the pottery and their thermodynamically crystalline phase stability. The results provide information on the existence of two different workshops with regional raw material usage and different techniques in the ceramics production in the 7th–6th Mill. BC and 3rd Mill. BC.

中文翻译：

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公元前 7 世纪末至 3 世纪初，伊朗 Esfandaghe 和 Jiroft 的陶器生产

摘要 Jiroft 文明是伊朗地区最有趣的文化之一，拥有重要的考古发现。该地区被认为是神秘文化的故乡：阿拉塔。Jiroft/Aratta 可能是苏美尔神话的故乡，然后向西传播到美索不达米亚。10 件新石器时代陶器，年代可追溯至第 7 至第 6 磨坊。BC 和青铜时代（公元前 3 世纪早期）的八个样品已通过矿物学方法进行采样和分析，以研究陶器制造过程的技术特征。他们来自吉罗夫特的两个重要物流区，“Konar-Sandal”和“Esfandaghe”。大部分样品通过 X 射线荧光进行了研究；应用 X 射线衍射和 Rietveld 精炼方法定性和定量地确定晶相。偏光显微镜有助于通过陶器织物内的相分解及其热力学结晶相稳定性来确定制造过程的重要数据。结果提供了关于在第 7 至第 6 磨坊中存在的两个不同车间的信息，这些车间具有区域性原材料使用和不同的陶瓷生产技术。BC 和第 3 磨坊。公元前。