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Analysis of different reclaimed asphalt pavements to assess the potentiality of RILEM cohesion test
Materials and Structures ( IF 3.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-31 , DOI: 10.1617/s11527-020-01551-3
Edoardo Bocci , Emiliano Prosperi

In the last years, RILEM Technical Committee 237-SIB proposed a new test protocol for reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) characterization, the cohesion test, with the goal to facilitate the identification of the most suitable solution for the recycling within new pavement layers. However, this procedure actually allows discriminating between different RAP sources but it does not exactly indicate the effective “activity” of the binder in the RAP. The present paper deals with the analysis of different RAP materials through the RILEM cohesion test. In particular, two “young” RAPs, different in composition and milled immediately after being laid, were aged in the laboratory and tested at different ageing levels. Moreover, an in-site aged RAP was tested as reference, either in neat conditions or after being sprayed with a rejuvenator. The results showed that the actual cohesion test approach, based on the evaluation of the indirect tensile strength (ITS), is not able to distinguish between RAP binders with stiff-brittle behaviour or good residual binding properties (despite the first is an unwanted condition while the second is a desired condition, both of them determine an increase in ITS). Differently, the Cracking Tolerance Index ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) defined by ASTM D8225-19 can emphasize the RAP bitumen ductility and highlight any residual binding and adhesive properties. For this reason, a RILEM cohesion test improvement is proposed by including the $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ calculation in the analysis.

中文翻译:

分析不同再生沥青路面以评估 RILEM 内聚力测试的潜力

在过去的几年里,RILEM 技术委员会 237-SIB 提出了一种新的再生沥青路面 (RAP) 特性测试方案,即内聚力测试,目的是促进确定最适合新路面层内再生的解决方案。然而,这个过程实际上允许区分不同的 RAP 来源,但它并不能准确地表明 RAP 中结合剂的有效“活性”。本文通过 RILEM 内聚力测试对不同 RAP 材料进行分析。特别是,两种成分不同、铺设后立即研磨的“年轻”RAP 在实验室中进行了老化,并在不同的老化水平下进行了测试。此外,现场老化的 RAP 作为参考进行了测试,无论是在干净的条件下还是在喷洒了再生剂之后。结果表明,基于间接拉伸强度 (ITS) 评估的实际内聚力测试方法无法区分具有硬脆行为或良好残余粘合性能的 RAP 粘合剂(尽管第一种是不需要的条件,而第二个是理想条件,它们都决定了 ITS 的增加)。不同的是,ASTM D8225-19 定义的开裂容忍指数 ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) 可以强调 RAP 沥青的延展性并突出任何残留的粘合和粘合性能。出于这个原因,建议通过在分析中包含 $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ 计算来改进 RILEM 内聚测试。无法区分具有硬脆行为或良好残余粘合特性的 RAP 粘合剂(尽管第一个是不需要的条件,而第二个是所需的条件,但它们都决定了 ITS 的增加)。不同的是,ASTM D8225-19 定义的开裂容忍指数 ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) 可以强调 RAP 沥青的延展性并突出任何残留的粘合和粘合性能。出于这个原因,建议通过在分析中包含 $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ 计算来改进 RILEM 内聚测试。无法区分具有硬脆行为或良好残余粘合特性的 RAP 粘合剂(尽管第一个是不需要的条件,而第二个是所需的条件,但它们都决定了 ITS 的增加)。不同的是,ASTM D8225-19 定义的开裂容忍指数 ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) 可以强调 RAP 沥青的延展性并突出任何残留的粘合和粘合性能。出于这个原因,建议通过在分析中包含 $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ 计算来改进 RILEM 内聚测试。ASTM D8225-19 定义的开裂容忍指数 ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) 可以强调 RAP 沥青的延展性并突出任何残留的粘合和粘合性能。出于这个原因,建议通过在分析中包含 $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ 计算来改进 RILEM 内聚测试。ASTM D8225-19 定义的开裂容忍指数 ( $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ ) 可以强调 RAP 沥青的延展性并突出任何残留的粘合和粘合性能。出于这个原因,建议通过在分析中包含 $${\rm{CT}}_{\rm{Index}}$$ 计算来改进 RILEM 内聚测试。
更新日期:2020-08-31
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