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The role of YggS in vitamin B6 homeostasis in Salmonella enterica is informed by heterologous expression of yeast SNZ3.
Journal of Bacteriology ( IF 2.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-10-22 , DOI: 10.1128/jb.00383-20
Huong N Vu 1 , Tomokazu Ito 1 , Diana M Downs 2
Affiliation  

YggS (COG0325) is a pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP)-binding protein proposed to be involved in homeostasis of B6 vitamers. In Salmonella enterica, lack of yggS resulted in phenotypes that were distinct and others that were similar to those of a yggS mutant of Escherichia coli. Like other organisms, yggS mutants of S. enterica accumulate endogenous pyridoxine 5′-phosphate (PNP). Data herein show that strains lacking YggS accumulated ∼10-fold more PLP in growth medium than a parental strain. The deoxyxylulose 5-phosphate-dependent biosynthetic pathway for PLP and the PNP/pyridoxamine 5′-phosphate (PMP) oxidase credited with interconverting B6 vitamers were replaced with a single PLP synthase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The impact of a yggS deletion on the intracellular and extracellular levels of B6 vitamers in this restructured strain supported a role for PdxH in PLP homeostasis and led to a general model for YggS function in PLP-PMP cycling. Our findings uncovered broader consequences of a yggS mutation than previously reported and suggest that the accumulation of PNP is not a direct effect of lacking YggS but rather a downstream consequence.

中文翻译:

YggS在肠道沙门氏菌中维生素B6稳态中的作用是由酵母SNZ3的异源表达所决定的。

YggS(COG0325)是一种吡ido醛5'-磷酸(PLP)结合蛋白,被提议参与B 6维生素的体内平衡。在沙门氏菌中,缺乏yggS导致明显的表型和其他与大肠杆菌yggS突变体相似的型。像其他生物体,yggS的突变体肠道沙门氏菌累加内源性吡哆醇5'-磷酸(PNP)。本文中的数据显示,缺乏YggS的菌株在生长培养基中的PLP积累是亲代菌株的10倍。PLP的脱氧木糖5磷酸依赖性生物合成途径和PNP /吡py胺5'-磷酸(PMP)氧化酶被认为是相互转化的B 6用来自酿酒酵母的一个PLP合酶代替了维生素。一的影响yggS缺失上B的胞内和胞外的水平6个同效维生素在本重组菌株支持PdxH作用在PLP稳态和导致对在PLP-PMP循环YggS功能的一般模型。我们的发现揭示了yggS突变比以前报道的更广泛的后果,并表明PNP的积累不是缺乏YggS的直接影响,而是下游的后果。
更新日期:2020-10-27
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