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Adsorption kinetics of the partially dissociated anionic surfactant Aerosol-OT in 10 mM NaCl solution
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-06 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jtice.2020.08.023
Thu Thi-Yen Le , Ruey-Yug Tsay , Boris A. Noskov , Ya-Chi Lin , Shi-Yow Lin

The adsorption kinetics of anionic surfactant Aerosol-OT (AOT) in 10 mM NaCl solution was investigated by measuring and simulating the dynamic and equilibrium surface tension (ST) data. The relaxation of ST for AOT molecules adsorbing onto a freshly created bubble surface was measured using a video-enhanced pendant bubble tensiometer at eighteen AOT concentrations. The partially ionized Langmuir model was applied to best-fit the dynamic/equilibrium ST data. The subsequent findings revealed that the model with a dissociation degree α of 0.1 − 0.2 described the dynamic and equilibrium ST data very well. This implied that AOT behaved as a partially ionized surfactant in 10 mM NaCl solution. The adsorption for AOT onto a clean air–water interface was found to be either (i) diffusion-controlled with a diffusivity value that varied [between 2.5 and 4.6 (10−6 cm2/s)] depending on the bulk concentration or (ii) mixed-controlled with an adsorption rate constant of 2.4 ± 0.8 (107 cm3/mol.s).



中文翻译:

部分离解的阴离子表面活性剂Aerosol-OT在10 mM NaCl溶液中的吸附动力学

通过测量和模拟动态和平衡表面张力(ST)数据,研究了阴离子表面活性剂Aerosol-OT(AOT)在10 mM NaCl溶液中的吸附动力学。使用视频增强的悬垂气泡张力计在18个AOT浓度下测量AOT分子吸附到新产生的气泡表面上的ST弛豫。应用部分电离的Langmuir模型来最佳拟合动态/平衡ST数据。随后的发现表明,解离度α为0.1-0.2的模型很好地描述了动态和平衡ST数据。这表明AOT在10 mM NaCl溶液中表现为部分离子化的表面活性剂。发现AOT在干净的空气-水界面上的吸附是(i)扩散控制的,其扩散率值在[2.5到4之间变化。-6 cm 2 / s)]取决于体积浓度,或(ii)混合控制,吸附速率常数为2.4±0.8(10 7 cm 3 /mol.s)。

更新日期:2020-10-04
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