Since the 1990s, the increasing development of digital-driven technologies such as the Internet, cloud computing, big data, and the Internet of Things and the popularization of computers and mobile electronic devices have accelerated the evolution of global business organizations, thus making a new form of business organization, platform economy. As the most important form of industrial organization in the new economic era, the development of the platform has received extensive attention from the academia. Through literature analysis and inductive deduction, this paper reviews the connotation of platform economy, the historical context of development, the competition and monopoly (differentiation) of multilateral platforms, the evaluation mechanism of platform, antimonopoly governance, and research methods, and provides theoretical references and new ideas for future research directions.

中文翻译：

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平台经济文献综述

20世纪90年代以来，互联网、云计算、大数据、物联网等数字化驱动技术的日益发展，以及计算机和移动电子设备的普及，加速了全球商业组织的演进，从而形成了一个新的领域。商业组织形式，平台经济。作为新经济时代最重要的产业组织形式，平台的发展受到了学术界的广泛关注。本文通过文献分析和归纳演绎，回顾了平台经济的内涵、发展的历史脉络、多边平台的竞争与垄断（分化）、平台的评价机制、反垄断治理、研究方法等。