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The pre-Roman hilltop settlement of Monte Torretta di Pietragalla: preliminary results of the geophysical survey
Archaeological Prospection ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-31 , DOI: 10.1002/arp.1793
Luigi Capozzoli 1, 2 , Gregory De Martino 2 , Vincenzo Capozzoli 3 , Alain Duplouy 3 , Agnes Henning 4 , Enzo Rizzo 2, 5
Affiliation  

Monte Torretta (Pietragalla, PZ) represents one of the most interesting and less known settlements of ancient Lucania. The site was investigated in the last 50 years by several archaeological activities, but no result has been published so far. In order to study and disseminate the archaeological value of the site, the Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne and the Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin has established the joint Pietragalla Project. The project is based on a multidisciplinary approach, which aims at studying the settlement and at recovering the lost information obtained by the previous archaeological works. The first geophysical activities conducted on the site offer important results, which increase the knowledge of the site and will help the archaeologists in their future investigation. Through the comparison and integration of different geophysical methodologies, including ground penetrating radar, electrical resistivity tomography and geomagnetic measurements, various information was obtained in proximity of the fortification walls and the two main gates of the site. Moreover, geological and geomorphological interpretations highlighted important information on the archaeological site. The obtained results show the importance of geophysical activities in a context strongly damaged by rural activities of the last century. From an archaeological point of view, the geophysical surveys conducted in 2017 and 2018 show a dense building activity within the area enclosed by the walls. Thanks to these results, we are now able to understand the settlement pattern in the longue durée, at the least for the western part of the infra-muros area.

中文翻译:

Monte Torretta di Pietragalla 的前罗马山顶定居点:地球物理调查的初步结果

Monte Torretta(PZ Pietragalla)代表了古代卢卡尼亚最有趣但鲜为人知的定居点之一。在过去的 50 年里,多次考古活动对该遗址进行了调查,但迄今为止尚未公布任何结果。为了研究和传播该遗址的考古价值,巴黎第一大学先贤祠-索邦大学和柏林洪堡大学联合建立了 Pietragalla 项目。该项目基于多学科方法,旨在研究定居点并恢复先前考古工作获得的丢失信息。在该地点进行的首次地球物理活动提供了重要的结果,增加了对该地点的了解,并将有助于考古学家在未来的调查中。通过对包括探地雷达、电阻率层析成像和地磁测量在内的不同地球物理方法的比较和整合,在工事墙和遗址的两个主要大门附近获得了各种信息。此外,地质和地貌解释突出了考古遗址的重要信息。获得的结果表明地球物理活动在上个世纪被农村活动严重破坏的环境中的重要性。从考古学的角度来看,2017年和2018年进行的地球物理调查显示,在围墙围合的区域内有密集的建筑活动。由于这些结果,我们现在能够了解 longue durée 的定居模式,
更新日期:2020-08-31
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