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Features influencing policy recommendations for the promotion of zero-emission vehicles in Slovenia, Spain, and Poland.
Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy ( IF 4.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s10098-020-01909-9
Matjaz Knez 1 , Borut Jereb 1 , Eulalia Jadraque Gago 2 , Joanna Rosak-Szyrocka 3 , Matevz Obrecht 1
Affiliation  

Abstract

To make society more sustainable, cleaner transportation technologies, such as zero-emission vehicles and sustainable mobility, are being investigated, promoted, and supported by different policy measures. The emphasis of this paper is determining the zero-emission vehicle features that can influence specific policy recommendations; this understanding can boost zero-emission vehicle use as a potential cleaner transportation technology among different consumer segments in different EU member states. A customer-oriented study of over 1500 Slovenians, Spaniards, and Poles revealed the most relevant zero-emission vehicle-purchasing features are: (a) vehicle price and (b) fuel economy. The percentage of potential zero-emission vehicle buyers is said to rise to 80% should the price of electric cars decrease and fuel price increase accordingly, i.e. by 30% and 50%, respectively. Concerning the car price, Slovenian and Polish consumers’ preferences are similar, and 40% of them (and up to 85% of Spaniards) would consider buying one if the price drops by 25%. Women in all three studied countries are more interested in zero-emission vehicles than men are. Different policies should be used in Poland, where people are not as interested in zero-emission vehicles as Spanish and Slovenian consumers are. Customer segmentation in all three groups pointed out that Poland has the highest share (19%) of "No-green" consumers, whereas Spain has the highest share (60%) of "Go-green" consumers, i.e. consumers who would consider buying a zero-emission vehicle in the foreseeable future.

Graphic abstract



中文翻译:

影响在斯洛文尼亚、西班牙和波兰推广零排放汽车的政策建议的特征。

摘要

为了使社会更具可持续性,各种政策措施正在研究、推广和支持更清洁的交通技术,例如零排放车辆和可持续交通。本文的重点是确定可能影响具体政策建议的零排放车辆特征;这种认识可以促进零排放汽车在不同欧盟成员国的不同消费群体中作为一种潜在的清洁交通技术的使用。一项针对 1500 多名斯洛文尼亚人、西班牙人和波兰人的以客户为导向的研究表明,最相关的零排放车辆购买特征是:(a) 车辆价格和 (b) 燃油经济性。如果电动汽车价格下降而燃料价格相应上涨,则潜在的零排放汽车购买者的百分比据说会上升到 80%,即 分别为 30% 和 50%。在汽车价格方面,斯洛文尼亚和波兰消费者的偏好相似,如果价格下降 25%,其中 40%(以及高达 85% 的西班牙人)会考虑购买一辆。在所有三个研究国家中,女性对零排放汽车都比男性更感兴趣。波兰应该采用不同的政策,那里的人们对零排放汽车的兴趣不如西班牙和斯洛文尼亚的消费者。所有三个群体的客户细分都指出,波兰在“非绿色”消费者中的份额最高(19%),而西班牙在“绿色”消费者中的份额最高(60%),即会考虑购买的消费者在可预见的未来实现零排放汽车。如果价格下降 25%,其中 40%(以及高达 85% 的西班牙人)会考虑购买一台。在所有三个研究国家中,女性对零排放汽车都比男性更感兴趣。波兰应该采用不同的政策,那里的人们对零排放汽车的兴趣不如西班牙和斯洛文尼亚的消费者。所有三个群体的客户细分都指出,波兰在“非绿色”消费者中的份额最高(19%),而西班牙在“绿色”消费者中的份额最高(60%),即会考虑购买的消费者在可预见的未来实现零排放汽车。如果价格下降 25%,其中 40%(以及高达 85% 的西班牙人)会考虑购买一台。在所有三个研究国家中,女性对零排放汽车都比男性更感兴趣。波兰应该采用不同的政策,那里的人们对零排放汽车的兴趣不如西班牙和斯洛文尼亚的消费者。所有三个群体的客户细分都指出,波兰在“非绿色”消费者中的份额最高(19%),而西班牙在“绿色”消费者中的份额最高(60%),即会考虑购买的消费者在可预见的未来实现零排放汽车。波兰应该采用不同的政策,那里的人们对零排放汽车的兴趣不如西班牙和斯洛文尼亚的消费者。所有三个群体的客户细分都指出,波兰在“非绿色”消费者中的份额最高(19%),而西班牙在“绿色”消费者中的份额最高(60%),即会考虑购买的消费者在可预见的未来实现零排放汽车。波兰应该采用不同的政策,那里的人们对零排放汽车的兴趣不如西班牙和斯洛文尼亚的消费者。所有三个群体的客户细分都指出,波兰在“非绿色”消费者中的份额最高(19%),而西班牙在“绿色”消费者中的份额最高(60%),即会考虑购买的消费者在可预见的未来实现零排放汽车。

图形摘要

更新日期:2020-08-29
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