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Structural and electronic properties of 2D-activated carbon sheet
Carbon Letters ( IF 5.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-29 , DOI: 10.1007/s42823-020-00177-3
Ratnesh Kumar , Abhishek Kumar , B. Keshav Rao , Ambrish K. Srivastava , Mohan L. Verma , Neeraj Misra

A simulation based (DFT) study is performed on activated 2D-carbon sheet without and with vacancies of central carbon atoms, and explored the electronic properties. The inter-atomic distance at the center of activated carbon sheet is gradually increased with increasing number of vacancies. We get lower binding energy with three vacancies, and higher without a vacancy. A covalent bond is found between C–C atoms, density of states exhibit a semiconductor nature of a system without vacancy, and metallic nature in the presence of vacancies. There are higher peaks of resultant anti-bonding states with three vacancy system and it exhibits higher amorphous nature which causes higher electron concentration, mobility and higher electrical conductivity.



中文翻译:

二维活化碳板的结构和电子性能

在没有中心碳原子空位和带有中心碳原子空位的活化2D碳片上进行了基于模拟(DFT)的研究,并研究了电子性能。随着空位数量的增加,活性炭薄板中心的原子间距离逐渐增加。在三个空位时,结合能较低,在没有空位时,结合能较高。在C–C原子之间发现了共价键,态密度显示了没有空位的系统的半导体性质,而在存在空位的情况下则表现出金属性质。具有三个空位体系的所得抗键合状态的峰较高,并且表现出较高的非晶态性质,这导致较高的电子浓度,迁移率和较高的电导率。

更新日期:2020-08-29
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