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83.9% Efficiency 100-mV Self-Startup Boost Converter for Thermoelectric Energy Harvester in IoT Applications
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs ( IF 4.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-01 , DOI: 10.1109/tcsii.2020.2999331
Zhongxia Shang , Yang Zhao , Wei Gou , Li Geng , Yong Lian

This brief presents a boost converter with high efficiency for thermo-electrical energy generator (TEG). An on-time calibration based pulse skipping modulation (OTC-PSM) scheme is proposed to reduce the power of the controller. A hardware-efficient maximum power point tracking (MPPT) circuit is introduced for the constant internal resistance source of TEG. The proposed design has been implemented in a standard 180 nm CMOS process, achieving a high efficiency of 83.9% at 120mV input voltage and output power of 600 $\mu \text{W}$ . The proposed OTC-PSM scheme saves considerable power in achieving high efficiency as well as low output ripple. Also, the proposed MPPT is simple and easy to implement for low cost.

中文翻译:

效率为 83.9% 的 100mV 自启动升压转换器,适用于物联网应用中的热电能量收集器

本简介介绍了一种用于热电发电机 (TEG) 的高效升压转换器。提出了一种基于导通时间校准的脉冲跳跃调制(OTC-PSM)方案来降低控制器的功率。针对 TEG 的恒定内阻源引入了硬件高效的最大功率点跟踪 (MPPT) 电路。所提出的设计已在标准 180 nm CMOS 工艺中实现,在 120mV 输入电压和 600 $\mu \text{W}$ 输出功率下实现了 83.9% 的高效率。所提出的 OTC-PSM 方案在实现高效率和低输出纹波方面节省了大量功率。此外,所提出的 MPPT 简单且易于实施,成本低。
更新日期:2020-09-01
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