The Evolution of Flexible Electronics: From Nature, Beyond Nature, and To Nature,Advanced Science

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The Evolution of Flexible Electronics: From Nature, Beyond Nature, and To Nature
Advanced Science ( IF 14.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-28 , DOI: 10.1002/advs.202001116
Panpan Wang _{1,

2,

3} , Mengmeng Hu _{1,

2,

3} , Hua Wang _{1,

2,

3} , Zhe Chen _{1,

2,

3} , Yuping Feng _{1,

2,

3} , Jiaqi Wang _{1,

2,

3} , Wei Ling _{1,

2,

3} , Yan Huang _{1,

2,

3}

Affiliation

The flourishing development of multifunctional flexible electronics cannot leave the beneficial role of nature, which provides continuous inspiration in their material, structural, and functional designs. During the evolution of flexible electronics, some originated from nature, some were even beyond nature, and others were implantable or biodegradable eventually to nature. Therefore, the relationship between flexible electronics and nature is undoubtedly vital since harmony between nature and technology evolution would promote the sustainable development. Herein, materials selection and functionality design for flexible electronics that are mostly inspired from nature are first introduced with certain functionality even beyond nature. Then, frontier advances on flexible electronics including the main individual components (i.e., energy (the power source) and the sensor (the electric load)) are presented from nature, beyond nature, and to nature with the aim of enlightening the harmonious relationship between the modern electronics technology and nature. Finally, critical issues in next‐generation flexible electronics are discussed to provide possible solutions and new insights in prospective exploration directions.

中文翻译：

柔性电子的演变：来自自然、超越自然、走向自然

多功能柔性电子产品的蓬勃发展离不开大自然的有益作用，大自然为其材料、结构和功能设计提供了源源不断的灵感。在柔性电子产品的演化过程中，有的源于自然，有的甚至超越自然，还有的最终可植入或可生物降解到自然。因此，柔性电子与自然的关系无疑至关重要，自然与技术进化的和谐将促进可持续发展。在此，柔性电子产品的材料选择和功能设计大多受到自然的启发，首先引入了某些甚至超越自然的功能。然后，从自然、超越自然、走向自然，展示了包括主要单体（即能量（电源）和传感器（电负载））在内的柔性电子器件的前沿进展，旨在揭示柔性电子器件与自然之间的和谐关系。现代电子技术和自然。最后，讨论了下一代柔性电子产品的关键问题，以提供可能的解决方案和未来探索方向的新见解。

更新日期：2020-10-22

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