Peri‐implant diseases are prevalent with a weighted mean prevalence rate of 43% across Europe and 22% across South and North America. Although the main etiologic agent is bacterial biofilm, a myriad of factors influence the initiation and progression of the disease. Unfortunately, the treatment of peri‐implant diseases is at best favorable in the short term with a high rate of persistent inflammation and recurrence. Therefore, it is sensible to consider and control all potential factors that may predispose an implant to peri‐implant tissue inflammation in an attempt to avoid the disease. This paper reviews recent evidence on factors that may predispose implants to peri‐implantitis and measures that can be taken to prevent it.

中文翻译：

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打破种植体周围炎的浪潮。

种植体周围疾病很普遍，欧洲的加权平均患病率是43％，南美和北美的加权平均患病率是22％。尽管主要病原体是细菌生物膜，但是有许多因素影响疾病的发生和发展。不幸的是，在短期内充盈性发炎和复发的发生率最高，最好只能治疗植入物周围疾病。因此，有必要考虑并控制所有可能导致植入物发生植入物周围组织炎症的潜在因素，从而避免该疾病。本文回顾了可能导致植入物发生植入物周围炎的因素的最新证据，以及可以采取的预防措施。