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Comparison of novel olivine supported catalysts for high purity hydrogen production by CO2 sorption enhanced steam reforming
Journal of CO2 Utilization ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-25 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2020.101295
E. Acha , D. Chen , J.F. Cambra

Seven Ni-based catalysts were prepared over different supports (conventional Al2O3, non-conventional olivine and hydrotalcite) with Co and Pd addition. Their catalytic performance was studied in hydrogen production by Steam Reforming (SR) and CO2-Sorption Enhanced Steam Reforming (SESR) with two different feeds: I) acetic acid as model compound and II) a mixture of acetic acid, acetone, phenol, furfural and 1-butanol as a simulated bio-oil. Two dolomites were employed and compared as CO2 sorbents. The so-called Arctic dolomite showed better characteristics for CO2 sorption than raw dolomite. High purity hydrogen (99.89 %) was generated during the CO2-SESR process without CO or CH4 detection, before the breakthrough curve, even during the complex mixture reforming. The olivine supported novel and cheap catalysts showed very high activity, with TOF values as high as 75 s−1, high hydrogen purity and yields, and good stability during 20−50 h under reforming conditions.



中文翻译:

新型橄榄石负载型催化剂通过CO 2吸附增强蒸汽重整生产高纯度氢的比较

在不同载体(常规Al 2 O 3,非常规橄榄石和水滑石)上添加Co和Pd制备了七种Ni基催化剂。通过蒸汽重整(SR)和CO 2-吸附增强蒸汽重整(SESR)在两种不同进料下的制氢过程中研究了它们的催化性能:I)以乙酸为模型化合物,II)乙酸,丙酮,苯酚,糠醛和1-丁醇作为模拟生物油。使用两种白云石并将其作为CO 2吸附剂进行比较。所谓的北极白云石显示出比原始白云石更好的CO 2吸附特性。在CO 2 -SESR过程中生成了高纯度氢(99.89%),而没有CO或CH4检测,在突破曲线之前,甚至在复杂的混合物重整过程中。橄榄石负载的新型廉价催化剂表现出非常高的活性,TOF值高达75 s -1,氢纯度和收率高,在重整条件下20-50小时内具有良好的稳定性。

更新日期:2020-08-25
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