This study describes an innovative complete car control system against children abandonment in unattended vehicles. Even if systems of this kind are already available in the automotive market, other solutions are currently object of intense researches by several important Research and Development centres or under patent procedure. In this study, a description of the technologies already adopted in the currently used car control systems and in those that are in research and testing phase too is provided. Then, it will be introduced to the proposed control system, which enables to improve all the described systems by providing innovative technologies and functionalities. The proposed system implements a microwave motion sensor, two infrared sensors, a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature/humidity sensor, a vocal detector and a micro-camera. These acquisition devices are connected to a microcontroller board that is able to combine all acquired data for detecting the alarm scenario and consequently acting some warning procedures: alarm short message service transmission with vehicle Global Positioning System position, vehicle's horn activation and/or car windows lowering. Thanks to such a wide set of sensors, the system can correlate the acquired information in order to ensure a good detection capability in every condition in which it can operate.

中文翻译：

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创新的完整解决方案，可无意中遗忘了汽车中儿童的健康状况：基于Arduino的智能系统，带有用于远程控制的用户应用程序

这项研究描述了一种创新的完整汽车控制系统，可以防止无人看管的儿童遗弃儿童。即使这种类型的系统已经在汽车市场上可用，其他解决方案目前仍是一些重要的研发中心或根据专利程序进行深入研究的对象。在这项研究中，提供了对当前使用的汽车控制系统以及处于研究和测试阶段的技术已经采用的技术的描述。然后，将其引入到所提出的控制系统中，该控制系统通过提供创新的技术和功能来改进所描述的所有系统。拟议的系统实现了微波运动传感器，两个红外传感器，二氧化碳传感器，温度/湿度传感器，人声检测器和微型相机。这些采集设备连接到微控制器板上，该微控制器板能够组合所有采集的数据以检测警报情况并因此采取一些警告程序：通过车辆全球定位系统位置，车辆喇叭触发和/或车窗降低来传输警报短消息服务。由于传感器种类繁多，该系统可以关联获取的信息，以确保在其可以运行的每种情况下都具有良好的检测能力。