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Preparation and Utilization of Jute‐Derived Carbon: A Short Review
The Chemical Record ( IF 7.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-14 , DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202000071 Abdul Aziz 1 , Syed Shaheen Shah 1, 2 , Abul Kashem 3
The Chemical Record ( IF 7.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-14 , DOI: 10.1002/tcr.202000071 Abdul Aziz 1 , Syed Shaheen Shah 1, 2 , Abul Kashem 3
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This article summarizes the preparation and applications of carbon derived from jute sticks and fibers that are low‐cost, widely available, renewable, and environmentally friendly. Both the fibers and sticks are considered ideal candidates of carbon preparation because they are composed of cellulose, hemicelluloses, and lignin, and contain negligible ash content. Various carbon preparation methods including simple pyrolysis, pyrolysis with chemical and physical activations are discussed. The impacts of several parameters including types of activating agents, impregnation ratio, and temperature on their morphology, surface area, pore size, crystallinity, and surface functional groups are also emphasized. Various treatments to endow functionalization for increasing the practical applicability, such as chemical, physical, and physico‐chemical methods, are discussed. In addition, applications of jute‐derived carbon in various practical areas, including energy storage, water treatment, and sensors, are also highlighted in this report. Due to the porous fine structure and a large specific surface area, the jute‐derived carbon could be considered as a powerful candidate material for various industrial applications. Finally, possible future prospects of jute‐derived carbon for various applications are pointed out.
中文翻译：
黄麻衍生碳的制备和利用：简述
本文总结了黄麻棒和纤维衍生的碳的制备和应用，这些碳纤维价格低廉，可广泛获得，可再生且对环境友好。纤维和棒都被认为是碳制备的理想选择，因为它们由纤维素，半纤维素和木质素组成，并且灰分含量可忽略不计。讨论了各种碳制备方法，包括简单的热解，具有化学和物理活化的热解。还强调了几个参数的影响，包括活化剂的类型，浸渍率和温度对其形态，表面积，孔径，结晶度和表面官能团的影响。为提高实用性而进行的各种功能化处理，例如化学，物理和物理化学方法，讨论。此外，本报告还重点介绍了黄麻衍生碳在各种实际领域的应用，包括储能，水处理和传感器。由于多孔的精细结构和较大的比表面积，黄麻衍生的碳可以被认为是各种工业应用的有力候选材料。最后，指出了黄麻衍生碳在各种应用中的未来前景。
更新日期：2020-09-15
中文翻译：
黄麻衍生碳的制备和利用：简述
本文总结了黄麻棒和纤维衍生的碳的制备和应用，这些碳纤维价格低廉，可广泛获得，可再生且对环境友好。纤维和棒都被认为是碳制备的理想选择，因为它们由纤维素，半纤维素和木质素组成，并且灰分含量可忽略不计。讨论了各种碳制备方法，包括简单的热解，具有化学和物理活化的热解。还强调了几个参数的影响，包括活化剂的类型，浸渍率和温度对其形态，表面积，孔径，结晶度和表面官能团的影响。为提高实用性而进行的各种功能化处理，例如化学，物理和物理化学方法，讨论。此外，本报告还重点介绍了黄麻衍生碳在各种实际领域的应用，包括储能，水处理和传感器。由于多孔的精细结构和较大的比表面积，黄麻衍生的碳可以被认为是各种工业应用的有力候选材料。最后，指出了黄麻衍生碳在各种应用中的未来前景。
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