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Nano-size bimetallic ternary hydrogenation catalysts based on nickel and copper complexes
Journal of Organometallic Chemistry ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-20 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jorganchem.2020.121485
Yuliya Yu Titova , Boris G. Sukhov , Fedor K. Schmidt

The turnover frequencies of multicomponent ternary catalytic systems formed on the basis of Ni(acac)2 and Cu(acac)2 with LiAlH4 at Т = 30 оС and РН2 = 2 atm in styrene hydrogenation were determined. It was shown that, at other things being equal, catalytic activity is defined by the order of mixing of the components at the catalyst formation stage. Namely, three particular cases are considered: sequential reduction of Ni(acac)2 and Cu(acac)2 by LiAlH4 (first Ni(acac)2, then Cu(acac)2 and vice versa) and simultaneous reduction of Ni(acac)2 and Cu(acac)2 with LiAlH4. It has been established that nano-sized structures of the core@shell type act as carriers of catalytic activity. The nano-sized structures are stabilized by the ligand shell, which contain Li(acac) as well as AlH4 and AlH63–-anions. The model of the catalytically active (in styrene hydrogenation) nanoparticle formed by sequential reduction of Cu(acac)2 with LiAlH4 and Ni(acac)2 is presented.



中文翻译:

基于镍和铜配合物的纳米级双金属三元加氢催化剂

形成的Ni(ACAC)的基础上的多组分的三元催化体系的周转频率2和Cu(ACAC)2与的LiAlH 4在Т= 30 о С和Р Н 2个大气压的苯乙烯加氢= 2进行了测定。已表明,在其他条件相同的情况下,催化活性由催化剂形成阶段中各组分的混合顺序定义。即,考虑了三种特殊情况:用LiAlH 4顺序还原Ni(acac)2和Cu(acac)2(首先是Ni(acac)2,然后是Cu(acac)2,反之亦然)和同时还原Ni(acac) )2和具有LiAlH 4的Cu(acac)2。已经确定,核@壳型的纳米级结构充当催化活性的载体。纳米尺寸结构由配体外壳,其含有Li(ACAC)以及稳定的AlH 4 -和的AlH 6 3- -anions。提出了通过用LiAlH 4和Ni(acac)2顺序还原Cu(acac)2形成的催化活性(在苯乙烯加氢中)纳米颗粒的模型。

更新日期:2020-08-20
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