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Is it a possibility to achieve energy plus prefabricated building worldwide?
International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-15 , DOI: 10.1093/ijlct/ctaa056
Ammar Alkhalidi 1 , Abeer Abuothman 2 , Abdallah AlDweik 1 , Al-Hamza Al-Bazaz 1
Affiliation  

Prefabricated buildings constructed to be used in a specific region cannot be assumed to work unconditionally in different climates around the world. It is important to develop passive house solutions for each location, suitable for the actual climate and geographic conditions. Shelters could be used in different applications such as refugee housing or telecommunication stations. Photovoltaic energy could cover the electricity consumption of these shelters. Shelters for different applications should be usable in all weather conditions, and because of that different climate zones were chosen. A full study about three climate zones was done to study the different factors that play a significant rule in choosing the location of the shelter. In this study, prefabricated housing was designed to ensure thermal comfort by doing structure design changes and using solar energy as an energy source. Three different locations have been chosen to be able to perform the best structure and components design for every location, taking into consideration the assumptions taken in each place. The total photovoltaic system was designed with a capacity of hot, moderate and cold climate zones with 2.0, 1.8 and 3.45 kWp, respectively, along with energy plus the production of 38% in the hot, 47% in the moderate and 28% in the cold climate.

中文翻译:

是否有可能在全球范围内实现能源加预制建筑的发展?

不能假定要在特定区域使用的预制建筑物在世界各地的不同气候中无条件工作。为每个位置开发适合实际气候和地理条件的被动式房屋解决方案非常重要。庇护所可用于不同的应用,例如难民住房或电信站。光伏能源可以覆盖这些庇护所的电力消耗。在不同的气候条件下,应根据不同的气候条件使用不同用途的住房。对三个气候区进行了全面研究,以研究在选择避难所位置时起重要作用的不同因素。在这个研究中,预制房屋的设计旨在通过进行结构设计更改并使用太阳能作为能源来确保热舒适性。考虑到每个地点的假设,选择了三个不同的地点以能够针对每个地点执行最佳的结构和组件设计。整个光伏系统的设计能力分别为热,中,冷气候区,分别为2.0、1.8和3.45 kWp,同时能源加上热区的发电量分别为38%,中度47%和28%。气候寒冷。
更新日期:2020-08-15
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