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New chloptosins B and C from an Embleya strain exhibit synergistic activity against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus when combined with co-producing compound L-156,602.
The Journal of Antibiotics ( IF 2.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-14 , DOI: 10.1038/s41429-020-0361-y
Hideki Hashizume 1 , Shigeko Harada 1 , Ryuichi Sawa 2 , Kiyoko Iijima 2 , Yumiko Kubota 2 , Yuko Shibuya 1 , Ryoko Nagasaka 1 , Masaki Hatano 1 , Masayuki Igarashi 1
Affiliation  

Two new dimeric cyclohexapeptides, chloptosins B and C, were discovered from the culture broth of Embleya sp. MM621-AF10 together with the known compounds chloptosin and L-156,602. The structures of the new chloptosins were determined by spectroscopic studies and advanced Marfey’s methods. The stereo structure of the constituent isoleucine was determined by C3 Marfey’s analysis. Chloptosins demonstrated potent antimicrobial activity against Gram-positive bacteria including drug-resistant strains of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and vancomycin-resistant enterococci with MICs of 0.5–2 µg ml−1. The antimicrobial activities of chloptosins were enhanced by addition of co-producing compound L-156,602, as shown by checkerboard analysis.



中文翻译:


来自 Embleya 菌株的新止血素 B 和 C 与共同生产的化合物 L-156,602 结合时,对耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌表现出协同活性。



Embleya sp. 的培养液中发现了两种新的二聚环六肽,即凝血素 B 和 C。 MM621-AF10 与已知化合物 Chloptosin 和 L-156,602 一起。新的凝血素的结构是通过光谱研究和先进的 Marfey 方法确定的。通过C 3 Marfey 分析确定了异亮氨酸成分的立体结构。 Chloptosins 对革兰氏阳性菌具有有效的抗菌活性,包括耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌和耐万古霉素肠球菌的耐药菌株,MIC 为 0.5–2 µg ml -1 。棋盘分析显示,添加共生化合物 L-156,602 可以增强止血素的抗菌活性。

更新日期:2020-08-14
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