Journal of Bioscience and Bioengineering ( IF 2.3 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-14 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiosc.2020.07.010 Qiang An 1 , Ying Zhou 1 , Bin Zhao 1 , Xiao Long Huang 1
A novel strain AL-6, which was identified as Acinetobacter baumannii, presented an efficient ability to remove ammonium. Nitrogen balance indicates that 55.8% of the initial NH4+–N was ultimately converted to N2 through heterotrophic nitrification and aerobic denitrification, while 30.6% was contributed to assimilation. More interestingly, efficient ammonium removal could be achieved in the presence of Cr(VI) of 0–10 mg L−1 by strain AL-6. Meanwhile, Cr(VI) reduction was observed. The Cr(VI) was mainly reduced to less toxic Cr(III) by strain AL-6 in the culture, while a small part of Cr(VI) might be accumulated in bacterial cells in the formation of Cr(III). The optimal conditions for ammonium removal as well as Cr(VI) reduction was pH of 7 and C/N ratio of 10–15. This study provided a potential prospect for the treatment of Cr(VI)-containing ammonium wastewater.
中文翻译:
在Cr(VI)存在下,鲍曼不动杆菌AL-6通过异养硝化-好氧反硝化有效去除铵。
被鉴定为鲍曼不动杆菌的新型AL-6菌株具有去除铵的有效能力。氮平衡表明,最初的NH 4 + -N的55.8%通过异养硝化和好氧反硝化最终转化为N 2,而30.6%的氮被吸收。更有趣的是,在Cr(VI)为0–10 mg L -1的情况下,可以实现有效的铵去除 通过AL-6菌株。同时,观察到Cr(VI)还原。在培养物中,AL-6菌株将Cr(VI)主要还原为毒性较小的Cr(III),而一小部分Cr(VI)可能会在细菌细胞中积累,形成Cr(III)。去除铵和还原Cr(VI)的最佳条件是pH值为7,C / N比为10-15。这项研究为处理含六价铬的铵废水提供了潜在的前景。