Green synthesis of nanoparticles has many potential applications in environmental and biomedical fields. Green synthesis aims in particular at decreasing the usage of toxic chemicals. For instance, the use of biological materials such as plants is usually safe. Plants also contain reducing and capping agents. Here we present the principles of green chemistry, and we review plant-mediated synthesis of nanoparticles and their recent applications. Nanoparticles include gold, silver, copper, palladium, platinum, zinc oxide, and titanium dioxide.

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使用植物提取物绿色合成纳米颗粒的评论

纳米粒子的绿色合成在环境和生物医学领域具有许多潜在的应用。绿色合成尤其旨在减少有毒化学物质的使用。例如，使用生物材料（例如植物）通常是安全的。植物还含有还原剂和封端剂。在这里，我们介绍了绿色化学的原理，并回顾了植物介导的纳米颗粒合成及其近期应用。纳米粒子包括金，银，铜，钯，铂，氧化锌和二氧化钛。