Abstract

Single (N = 472, 51.7%), married or living in stable cohabitation (N = 375, 41.1%) and divorced or separated (N = 66, 7.2%) patients with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) were compared in terms of their sociodemographic features, OCD phenotypes, and comorbidity profile. Using single status as a reference group, a multinominal regression analysis found increased age, lower severity of hoarding, increased rates of panic disorder without agoraphobia, and lower rates of dysthymic disorder to be associated with married or stable cohabitation status. Concomitantly, increased age, higher severity of symmetry symptoms, and increased rates of skin picking disorder were found to be associated with divorced status. These findings suggest that there is a relationship between marital status and different OCD phenotypes.

摘要

单身（N  = 472, 51.7%），已婚或稳定同居（N  = 375, 41.1%），离婚或分居（N = 66, 7.2%) 对强迫症 (OCD) 患者的社会人口学特征、强迫症表型和合并症进行了比较。使用单身状态作为参考组，多项回归分析发现年龄增加、囤积的严重程度降低、无广场恐怖症的恐慌症发生率增加，以及与已婚或稳定的同居状态相关的心境恶劣障碍发生率降低。同时，年龄的增加、对称症状的严重程度和皮肤采摘障碍的发生率都被发现与离婚状态有关。这些发现表明婚姻状况与不同的强迫症表型之间存在关系。