Compared to a large body of literature on the location-sensitivity of policing, relatively less effort has been made to examine whether parole practice is intertwined with the context of neighborhood. Based on longitudinal data of released prisoners, the current study examines the location contingency of parole efficacy in the context of reentry, focusing on the outcomes of recidivism and illicit drug use. Findings suggest that net of the effects of risk factors such as financial difficulty and insufficient family support, respondents who returned to less cohesive communities reported receiving a significantly lower level of support from parole officers. Moreover, parole officers' support exhibited a significant protective effect against recidivism, and this protective effect was not universal but contextual: Parole officers' support demonstrated a diminished protective effect for released prisoners who returned to disordered communities. Implications for correction practice and policymaking are presented.

中文翻译：

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假释、邻里和再入结果：情境化分析。

与大量关于警务地点敏感性的文献相比，研究假释实践是否与邻里环境交织在一起的努力相对较少。本研究基于获释囚犯的纵向数据，研究了再入狱情况下假释效力的地点偶然性，重点关注累犯和非法吸毒的结果。调查结果表明，除去经济困难和家庭支持不足等风险因素的影响，回到凝聚力较低的社区的受访者表示，他们从假释官员那里获得的支持水平要低得多。此外，假释官的支持对再犯具有显着的保护作用，这种保护作用不是普遍的，而是有背景的：假释官的 支持表明对返回混乱社区的释放囚犯的保护作用减弱。介绍了对矫正实践和政策制定的影响。