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Applying Collaborative Justice to Sexually Violent Predator Civil Commitment.
Journal of the American Academy of Psychiatry and the Law ( IF 2.807 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-17 , DOI: 10.29158/jaapl.200023-20
Shoba Sreenivasan 1 , Amy Hoffman 1 , James Cahan 1 , Allen Azizian 1 , Linda E Weinberger 1
Affiliation  

Sexually violent predator (SVP) statutes are unique in that these laws allow for the indefinite civil psychiatric commitment of sex offenders after their criminal sentences have been served. In addition to the high cost of psychiatric hospitalization, recently observed low base rates of sexual recidivism of sex offenders released from custody suggest that, in select SVP cases, a collaborative justice model of outpatient placement may be feasible in lieu of lengthy and costly placement in state hospitals. Given its position as one of the states with a large number of SVP commitments, California offers an opportunity to implement a collaborative justice model for adult sex offenders found to meet SVP criteria. In this article, a template for such a model is suggested. Admittedly, this model faces multiple obstacles, both within the judicial system and in the public arena. Nonetheless, public concerns may be mitigated through high-control parole plus additional treatment and controls, interim halfway house placement, and community prosocial support systems.

中文翻译:

在性暴力掠夺者公民承诺中运用合作司法。

性暴力掠夺者(SVP)法规的独特之处在于,这些法律允许性犯罪者在服刑后无限期地承担民事精神病责任。除了精神病住院的高昂费用外,最近观察到,从羁押释放的性犯罪者的性累犯基数较低,这表明在某些SVP病例中,门诊安置的协作司法模式可能是可行的,而不是长期住院和昂贵的安置。国立医院。鉴于其作为拥有大量SVP承诺的州之一的地位,加利福尼亚州提供了一个机会,为符合SVP标准的成年性罪犯实施协作式司法模型。在本文中,建议使用这种模型的模板。诚然,此模型面临多个障碍,无论是在司法系统内还是在公共场所。但是,可以通过高管假释,额外的处理和控制,临时中途安置房屋以及社区亲社会支持系统来减轻公众的关注。
更新日期:2020-07-17
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