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Molecular characterization of a novel bla CTX-M-3-carrying Tn6741 transposon in Morganella morganii isolated from swine.
Journal of Medical Microbiology ( IF 2.4 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-01 , DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.001235
Xingwei Luo 1 , Yajun Zhai 1 , Dandan He 1 , Xiaodie Cui 1 , Yingying Yang 1 , Li Yuan 1 , Jianhua Liu 1 , Gongzheng Hu 1
Affiliation  

Introduction. The bla CTX-M-3 gene has rarely been reported in Morganella morganii strains and its genetic environment has not yet been investigated. Aim. To identify the bla CTX-M-3 gene in M. morganii isolated from swine and characterize its genetic environment. Methodology. A M. morganii isolate (named MM1L5) from a deceased swine was identified using matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) and subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing. The bla genes were detected and then the genetic location and environment of bla CTX-M-3 were investigated by Southern blot and PCR mapping, respectively. The M. morganii bla CTX-M-3 gene was cloned and expressed in Escherichia coli . Results. Isolate MM1L5 harboured the bla CTX-M-3 and bla TEM-1 genes. The bla CTX-M-3 gene, located on the chromosome, was co-carried with an IS26 and bla TEM-1 gene by a novel 6361 bp IS26-flanked composite transposon, designated Tn6741. This transposon consisted of a novel bla CTX-M-3-containing module, IS26-ΔISEcp1-bla CTX-M-3orf477-IS26 (named Tn6710), and a bla TEM-1-containing module, IS26orf477-bla TEM-1-tnpR-IS26, differing from previous reports. Phylogenetic analysis showed a significant variation based on the sequence of Tn6741, as compared to those of other related transposons. Interestingly, although the cloned bla CTX-M-3 gene could confer resistance to ceftiofur, cefquinome, ceftriaxone and cefotaxime, one amino acid substitution (Ile-142-Thr) resulted in a significant reduction of resistance to these antimicrobials. Conclusion. This is the first time that bla CTX-M-3 has been identified on a chromosome from a M. morganii isolate. Furthermore, the bla CTX-M-3 gene was located with an IS26 element and bla TEM-1 gene on a novel IS26-flanked composite transposon, Tn6741, suggesting that Tn6741 might act as a reservoir for the bla CTX-M-3 and bla TEM-1 genes and may become an important vehicle for their dissemination among M. morganii .

中文翻译:

从猪分离出的摩根氏摩根氏菌中新型bla CTX-M-3携带Tn6741转座子的分子表征。

介绍。BLA CTX-M-3基因很少被报道,摩氏摩根菌及其遗传环境尚未调查。目标。为了鉴定分离自猪的摩根氏菌中bla CTX-M-3基因,并表征其遗传环境。方法。M.摩根分离物(命名为MM1L5)已故猪使用时间飞行基质辅助激光解吸/电离质谱法(MALDI-TOF MS)来识别,并进行药敏试验。的BLA被检测到的基因,然后的遗传位置和环境 通过Southern印迹和PCR作图分别研究了bla CTX-M-3。所述M.氏摩根BLA CTX-M-3基因的克隆和表达在大肠杆菌中结果。分离株MM1L5带有bla CTX-M-3bla TEM-1基因。所述BLA CTX-M-3基因,位于染色体上,与被共进行IS 26BLA TEM-1基因的一种新的6361 bp的IS 26 -flanked复合转座子,指定Tn的6741。该转座子由新型bla CTX-M-3组成 含模块,IS 26 -ΔIS ECP1-BLA CTX-M-3orf477 -IS 26(名为Tn的6710),和一个BLA TEM-1含模块,IS 26orf477-BLA TEM-1 -tnpR -IS 26,与以前的报告不同。系统发育分析表明,与其他相关转座子相比,基于Tn 6741的序列发生了显着变化。有趣的是,尽管克隆了bla CTX-M-3该基因可以赋予对头孢噻呋,头孢喹诺酮,头孢曲松和头孢噻肟的抗性,一个氨基酸取代(Ile-142-Thr)导致对这些抗微生物剂的抗性显着降低。结论。这是首次在摩根氏分离株的染色体上鉴定出bla CTX-M-3。此外,bla CTX-M-3基因与IS 26元件和bla TEM-1基因位于新型IS 26侧翼复合转座子Tn 6741上,表明Tn 6741可能充当bla CTX- M-3 bla TEM-1基因,并可能成为其在摩根氏菌中传播的重要载体。
更新日期:2020-08-27
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