Homeless people are one of the most obvious embodiments of the phenomenon of social exclusion, and homeless immigrants and homeless women are considered 2 particularly vulnerable groups. The objective of this article is to analyze the differences between women living homeless born in Spain (nonimmigrants) and those born abroad (immigrants). The study was carried out based on the data obtained from a sample of women living homeless in Madrid (Spain; N = 136). The information was collected using a structured interview. The results show major similarities between immigrant and nonimmigrant homeless women in terms of their basic sociodemographic characteristics (age, marital status, number of children), their state of health, satisfaction with their family and/or partner relationships, and feelings of loneliness or abandonment. Fewer immigrant women had their documentation in order, they received fewer financial benefits and their contact with their family of origin was more limited. However, the immigrant women became homeless at an older age and were subject to less chronic homelessness, their levels of consumption of alcohol and other psychoactive substances were lower, they had experienced fewer stressful life events, more of them had completed higher education, and more of them used mobile telephones and the Internet. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2020 APA, all rights reserved).

中文翻译：

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在马德里（西班牙）无家可归的移民妇女。

无家可归的人是社会排斥现象最明显的体现之一，无家可归的移民和无家可归的妇女被认为是两个特别脆弱的群体。本文的目的是分析在西班牙出生的无家可归妇女（非移民）与在国外出生的妇女（移民）之间的差异。该研究是基于从马德里无家可归的妇女样本中获得的数据进行的（西班牙； N = 136）。该信息是使用结构化访谈收集的。结果表明，在基本社会人口统计学特征（年龄，婚姻状况，子女数量），健康状况，对家庭和/或伴侣关系的满意度以及孤独感或被遗弃的方面，无家可归的移民妇女与移民之间的主要相似之处。更少的移民妇女有秩序地获得文件，她们得到的经济利益较少，而且与原籍家庭的接触更加有限。但是，这些移民妇女在年纪较大时变得无家可归，遭受的慢性无家可归者较少，其饮酒和其他精神活性物质的消费水平较低，经历了较少的压力性生活，接受过高等教育的人数更多，更多他们使用手机和互联网。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。他们的酒精和其他精神活性物质的消费水平较低，经历过减少压力的生活事件，接受过高等教育的人更多，而使用移动电话和互联网的人更多。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。他们的酒精和其他精神活性物质的消费水平较低，经历过减少压力的生活事件，接受过高等教育的人更多，而使用移动电话和互联网的人更多。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2020 APA，保留所有权利）。