当前位置: X-MOL 学术Tuberculosis › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Alternative biomarkers for classification of latent tuberculosis infection status in pregnant women with borderline Quantiferon plus results
Tuberculosis ( IF 3.2 ) Pub Date : 2020-09-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.tube.2020.101984
Fregenet Tesfaye 1 , Erik Sturegård 2 , John Walles 3 , Niclas Winqvist 4 , Taye Tolera Balcha 4 , Sara Karlson 5 , Daba Mulleta 6 , Per-Erik Isberg 7 , Marianne Jansson 5 , Per Björkman 8
Affiliation  

Borderline interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) results (near the cut-off level 0.35 IU/ml) occur in QuantiFERON (QFT) assays. We investigated the performance of alternative biomarkers for classification of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) status in pregnant women with borderline QFT IFN-γ responses. Pregnant women (n = 96) were identified from a cohort study in Ethiopia, based on QFT-Plus IFN-γ results (QFT-low: <0.20 IU/ml, n = 33; QFT-borderline: 0.20-0.70 IU/ml, n = 31; QFT-high: >0.70 IU/ml, n = 32), including 12 HIV-positive individuals in each group and with 20 HIV-negative non-pregnant women from the same cohort with QFT IFN-γ <0.20 IU/ml as controls. Concentrations of 8 markers (IL-1ra, IL-6, IL-8, IP-10, MCP-1, MCP-2, osteopontin and resistin) were measured in whole blood QFT supernatants, stimulated separately with TB1 and TB2 antigens. K-nearest neighbor analysis (KNN) was used to classify participants with regard to likelihood of LTBI. Concentrations of MCP-2, IP-10 and IL-1ra were higher in QFT-borderline compared to QFT-low participants in both antigen stimulations (p < 0.001). KNN classification indicated high likelihood of LTBI in 13/31 (42%) women with QFT-borderline IFN-γ results. MCP-2, IP-10 and IL-1ra expressed in whole blood after TB antigen stimulation may be considered as alternative biomarkers for classification of LTBI status in pregnant women with borderline QFT IFN-γ results.

中文翻译:

用于对具有临界 Quantiferon plus 结果的孕妇的潜伏性结核感染状态进行分类的替代生物标志物

QuantiFERON (QFT) 检测中出现临界干扰素-γ (IFN-γ) 结果(接近临界水平 0.35 IU/ml)。我们研究了替代生物标志物对具有临界 QFT IFN-γ 反应的孕妇的潜伏性结核感染 (LTBI) 状态进行分类的性能。根据 QFT-Plus IFN-γ 结果(QFT 低:<0.20 IU/ml,n = 33;QFT 临界值:0.20-0.70 IU/ml),从埃塞俄比亚的队列研究中确定了孕妇(n = 96) , n = 31; QFT-high: >0.70 IU/ml, n = 32),包括每组 12 名 HIV 阳性个体和 20 名来自同一队列的 QFT IFN-γ <0.20 的 HIV 阴性非孕妇IU/ml 作为对照。在分别用 TB1 和 TB2 抗原刺激的全血 QFT 上清液中测量了 8 种标志物(IL-1ra、IL-6、IL-8、IP-10、MCP-1、MCP-2、骨桥蛋白和抵抗素)的浓度。K-最近邻分析 (KNN) 用于根据 LTBI 的可能性对参与者进行分类。在两种抗原刺激中,与 QFT 低的参与者相比,QFT 边缘的 MCP-2、IP-10 和 IL-1ra 的浓度更高(p < 0.001)。KNN 分类表明 13/31 (42%) 具有 QFT 临界 IFN-γ 结果的女性发生 LTBI 的可能性很高。结核抗原刺激后全血中表达的 MCP-2、IP-10 和 IL-1ra 可被认为是对 QFT IFN-γ 结果处于临界状态的孕妇进行 LTBI 状态分类的替代生物标志物。KNN 分类表明 13/31 (42%) 具有 QFT 临界 IFN-γ 结果的女性发生 LTBI 的可能性很高。结核抗原刺激后全血中表达的 MCP-2、IP-10 和 IL-1ra 可被认为是对 QFT IFN-γ 结果处于临界状态的孕妇进行 LTBI 状态分类的替代生物标志物。KNN 分类表明 13/31 (42%) 具有 QFT 临界 IFN-γ 结果的女性发生 LTBI 的可能性很高。结核抗原刺激后全血中表达的 MCP-2、IP-10 和 IL-1ra 可被认为是对 QFT IFN-γ 结果处于临界状态的孕妇进行 LTBI 状态分类的替代生物标志物。
更新日期:2020-09-01
down
wechat
bug