Varicocele may lead to testicular dysfunction and male infertility. Varicocelectomy can improve both semen quality and post‐operative spontaneous pregnancy. However, different patients benefit distinctly from the surgery. Therefore, the study aims at examining the possible factors of spontaneous pregnancy after laparoscopic varicocelectomy in infertile men.

中文翻译：

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不孕持续时间和术前精子进行性运动是精索静脉曲张修复后自然妊娠的重要因素。

精索静脉曲张可能导致睾丸功能障碍和男性不育。精索静脉曲张切除术可以改善精液质量和术后自然妊娠。然而，不同的患者从手术中明显受益。因此，本研究旨在探讨不孕男性腹腔镜精索静脉曲张切除术后自然妊娠的可能因素。