Aquatic therapy is one of the most common treatments for alleviating musculoskeletal pathologies. Its effectiveness has been evaluated with functional tests and questionnaires. Functional tests are used in aquatic therapy; however, in most cases, they are carried out in a non-aquatic environment and, as such, their results may differ from those of tests performed in an aquatic environment. A systematic review was performed to assess the accuracy of functional tests and patient-reported outcomes to assess aquatic therapy interventions. The authors conducted a literature search in July 2019. In total, 70,863 records were identified after duplicates removed. Of these, 14 records were included about functional tests assessment in aquatic environment and 725 records for questionnaires. The majority of the tests had also been assessed in a dry environment, allowing differences and similarities between the tests in the two environments to be observed. Different variables have been assessed in tests included in the present systematic review (cardiorespiratory, neuromuscular, kinematic, physiological, kinetic responses and rating of perceived exertion) which are included in the manuscript. Visual Analogue Scale, Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index and the 12-item Short Form Health Survey were the assessments most commonly used by the different authors.

中文翻译：

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确定在水生环境中对患者进行功能和主观评估的工具：系统综述。

水生疗法是减轻肌肉骨骼疾病的最常见疗法之一。已通过功能测试和问卷评估了其有效性。功能测试用于水生疗法；但是，在大多数情况下，它们是在非水生环境中进行的，因此，其结果可能与在水生环境中进行的测试的结果有所不同。进行了系统的评估，以评估功能测试的准确性以及患者报告的结果，以评估水生疗法的干预措施。作者于2019年7月进行了文献检索。除去重复项后，总共鉴定出70,863条记录。其中，包含14条有关水生环境功能测试评估的记录，以及725条问卷调查记录。大多数测试也在干燥环境中进行了评估，从而可以观察到两种环境下测试之间的差异和相似性。在本系统评价中包括的测试中评估了不同的变量（心肺，神经肌肉，运动学，生理，动力学反应和感觉到的劳累等级），这些均包含在手稿中。视觉模拟量表，西安大略省和麦克马斯特大学的骨关节炎指数以及12项简短健康调查是不同作者最常用的评估。动力学响应和感知的劳累程度）包含在手稿中。视觉模拟量表，西安大略省和麦克马斯特大学的骨关节炎指数以及12项简短健康调查是不同作者最常用的评估。动力学响应和感知的劳累程度）包含在手稿中。视觉模拟量表，西安大略省和麦克马斯特大学的骨关节炎指数以及12项简短健康调查是不同作者最常用的评估。