Cutting manoeuvres and inside passing are thought to increase the risk for sustaining groin injuries. But both movements and cutting manoeuvres in particular have received little research attention in this regard. The purpose of this study was to investigate the muscle activity of adductor longus and gracilis as well as hip and knee joint kinematics during 90 °-cutting and inside passing. Thirteen male soccer players were investigated with 3D-motion capturing and surface electromyography of adductor longus and gracilis while performing the two movements. Hip and knee joint kinematics were calculated with AnyBody Modelling System. Muscle activity of both muscles was significantly higher during the cutting manoeuvre compared to inside passing. Kinematics showed that the highest activity occurred during phases of fast muscle lengthening and eccentric contraction of the adductors which is known to increase the groin injury risk. Of both movements, cutting showed the higher activity and is therefore more likely to cause groin injuries. However, passing might also increase the risk for groin injuries as it is one of the most performed actions in soccer, and therefore most likely causes groin injuries through overuse. Practitioners need to be aware of these risks and should prepare players accordingly through strength and flexibility training.

中文翻译：

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切割动作和足球内部传球的肌肉活动表明在这些运动中腹股沟受伤的风险增加

切割动作和内部通过被认为增加了腹股沟受伤的风险。但是在这方面，尤其是运动和切削动作都很少受到研究关注。这项研究的目的是调查90°切割和内部通过期间内收肌长肌和cil肌的肌肉活动以及髋关节和膝关节的运动学。在进行这两种动作的同时，对13名男足球运动员进行了3D动作捕捉和内收肌长肌和gra肌的表面肌电图检查。使用AnyBody Modeling System计算髋和膝关节的运动学。与内部传递相比，在切割操作期间，两条肌肉的肌肉活动明显更高。运动学表明，最高的活动发生在内收肌快速肌肉延长和离心收缩的阶段，这会增加腹股沟损伤的风险。在这两种运动中，切割均显示较高的活动性，因此更可能导致腹股沟受伤。但是，传球也可能会增加腹股沟受伤的风险，因为它是足球中表现最出色的动作之一，因此最有可能因过度使用而导致腹股沟受伤。从业者需要意识到这些风险，并应通过力量和灵活性训练为运动员做好相应的准备。过场也可能会增加腹股沟受伤的风险，因为这是足球中表现最出色的动作之一，因此最有可能因过度使用而导致腹股沟受伤。从业者需要意识到这些风险，并应通过力量和灵活性训练为运动员做好相应的准备。过场也可能会增加腹股沟受伤的风险，因为这是足球中表现最出色的动作之一，因此最有可能因过度使用而导致腹股沟受伤。从业者需要意识到这些风险，并应通过力量和灵活性训练为运动员做好相应的准备。