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Simultaneous Partitioning of Divalent Metal Ions between Alabandite and 1 mol/L (Ni, Mg, Co, Zn, Fe)Cl2 Aqueous Solutions under Supercritical Conditions
Minerals ( IF 2.5 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-05 , DOI: 10.3390/min10080696
Etsuo Uchida , Motoki Murasugi , Shuichi Okuda

To clarify the element partitioning behavior between minerals and aqueous chloride solutions, we conducted experiments to investigate simultaneous partitioning of Ni2+, Mg2+, Co2+, Zn2+, Fe2+, and Mn2+ ions between alabandite (MnS) and 1 mol/L (Ni, Mg, Co, Zn, Fe)Cl2 aqueous solutions at 500–800 °C and 100 MPa. The bulk partition coefficients calculated using the following equation were in the order of Fe2+ > Co2+ > Ni2+ ≈ Zn2+ > Mn2+ >> Mg2+; KPN = (xMeS/mMeaq)/(xMnS/mMnaq). A partition coefficient-ionic radius (PC-IR) curve was plotted with the logarithmic value of the partition coefficient on the y-axis and the ionic radius at the six-fold coordinated site on the x-axis. The peak of this curve was located near the ionic radius of Fe2+ and not near the ionic radius of Mn2+. Zn2+ showed a slight negative partitioning anomaly, which increased in the order of sulfide minerals < arsenic sulfide minerals < arsenide minerals as the covalent bond became stronger. Ni2+ showed a positive partitioning anomaly, which indicated that it preferred an octahedral structure. The width of the PC-IR curve decreased in the order of sulfide minerals > arsenic sulfide minerals > arsenide minerals as the covalent bond became stronger, that is, the ion selectivity became stronger.

中文翻译:

在超临界条件下,Alabandite和1 mol / L(Ni,Mg,Co,Zn,Fe)Cl2水溶液之间的二价金属离子同时分配

为了弄清矿物和氯化物水溶液之间的元素分配行为,我们进行了实验,以研究镍质(MnS)同时分布Ni 2 +,Mg 2 +,Co 2 +,Zn 2 +,Fe 2+和Mn 2+离子的分配。 )和1 mol / L(Ni,Mg,Co,Zn,Fe)Cl 2水溶液在500–800°C和100 MPa时。使用以下等式计算的体分配系数的顺序为:Fe 2+ > Co 2+ > Ni 2 + ≈Zn 2+ > Mn 2+ >> Mg 2+K PN =(xMeS / m Meaq)/(x MnS / m Mnaq)。绘制了分配系数-离子半径(PC-IR)曲线,y轴为分配系数的对数值,x轴为六倍配位点的离子半径。该曲线的峰位于Fe 2+的离子半径附近而不是Mn 2+的离子半径附近。Zn 2+表现出轻微的负分配异常,随着共价键变强,按硫化物矿物<硫化砷矿物<砷矿物的顺序增加。镍2+显示出正的分配异常,这表明它更喜欢八面体结构。随着共价键变强,即离子选择性变强,PC-IR曲线的宽度按硫化物矿物>硫化砷矿物>砷矿物的顺序减小。
更新日期:2020-08-05
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