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Increase in ionic conductivity of NASICON-type solid electrolyte Li1.5Al0.5Ti1.5(PO4)3 by Nb2O5 doping
Solid State Ionics ( IF 3.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ssi.2020.115399
Zehua Cai , Yu Huang , Weichen Zhu , Rengui Xiao

A NASICON-type Li1.5Al0.5Ti1.5(PO4)3 (LATP) solid electrolyte was fabricated using a novel sol–gel approach with citric acid as a complex agent. An electrochemical impedance spectroscopy analysis shows that the ionic conductivity of the LATP solid electrolyte synthesized using the sol–gel route was low (8 × 10−5 S cm−1 at 303 K), owing to its large grain boundary impedance. To improve the ionic conductivity of the LATP conducting ceramic, we incorporated Nb2O5 as a doping agent into the LATP solid electrolyte. The effects of Nb2O5 on the phase composition, microstructure, and ionic conductivity of the LATP solid electrolyte were investigated. The LATP conducting ceramic with an 8-wt% Nb2O5 doping exhibited the highest total ionic conductivity of 3.54 × 10−4 S cm−1 at 303 K, relative density of 91.7%, and lowest activation energy of 0.271 eV. The fabricated LATP solid electrolyte doped with Nb2O5 is a promising material for electrochemical devices.



中文翻译:

Nb 2 O 5掺杂提高NASICON型固体电解质Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ti 1.5(PO 43的离子电导率

使用新颖的溶胶-凝胶法,以柠檬酸为络合剂,制备了NASICON型Li 1.5 Al 0.5 Ti 1.5(PO 43(LATP)固体电解质。电化学阻抗谱分析表明,由于其较大的晶界阻抗,使用溶胶-凝胶法合成的LATP固体电解质的离子电导率较低(在303 K时为8×10 -5  S cm -1)。为了提高LATP导电陶瓷的离子电导率,我们将Nb 2 O 5作为掺杂剂掺入LATP固体电解质中。Nb 2 O 5的作用研究了LATP固体电解质的相组成,微观结构和离子电导率。掺杂了8 wt%Nb 2 O 5的LATP导电陶瓷在303 K时显示出最高的总离子电导率3.54×10 -4  S cm -1,相对密度为91.7%,最低的活化能为0.271 eV。制备的掺有Nb 2 O 5的LATP固体电解质是一种有前途的电化学装置材料。

更新日期:2020-08-04
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