ABSTRACT

The buildings’ indoor condition called “indoor environmental quality (IEQ)” has become a major goal, all IEQ elements must be maintained within a certain range for the comfort and health of the occupants. To achieve this goal, the previous studies focused on building occupants’ responses based on their activities and the changes in IEQ. Few studies, however, have comprehensively analyzed the above and reflected it in building design and operation. The study of this concept can be expressed as “human-building interaction management.” This approach is a paradigm for the healthy, sustainable, and simultaneous management of people, IEQ, and buildings. This study conducted an in-depth literature review on the above-mentioned studies. In addition, it ultimately proposed an intelligent planning unit (IPU), a new approach that can be used as a tool to apply the above human-building interaction concept to the practical design concept focusing on the planning phase. The IPU theory is designed to meet the customer expectations for the various objectives of a complex built environment. Eventually, it is expected that the proposed IPU concept will promote the spread of good health and environment-friendly buildings.

摘要

建筑物的室内条件称为“室内环境质量（IEQ）”已成为主要目标，为了居住者的舒适和健康，所有IEQ元素必须保持在一定范围内。为了实现这一目标，之前的研究侧重于根据居住者的活动和 IEQ 的变化来构建他们的反应。然而，很少有研究对上述内容进行综合分析，并将其反映在建筑设计和运营中。对这个概念的研究可以表述为“人机交互管理”。这种方法是对人员、IEQ 和建筑物进行健康、可持续和同步管理的范例。本研究对上述研究进行了深入的文献综述。此外，它最终提出了智能规划单元（IPU），一种新的方法，可以作为一种工具，将上述人机交互概念应用到以规划阶段为重点的实用设计概念中。IPU 理论旨在满足客户对复杂建筑环境的各种目标的期望。最终，预计提议的 IPU 概念将促进健康和环保建筑的传播。