Modern‐day Çorum is the homeland of the Hatti people, the culture that went on to form the Hittite Empire. Resuloğlu, which dates back to the latter half of the Early Bronze Age (ca. 2,500/2400–2,100/2050 BC), is a unique Hatti site with its settlement and cemetery areas systematically excavated. Among thousands of beads found at Resuloğlu, various materials were identified such as ceramic, copper and its alloys, carnelian, shells, and blue, green, and white‐colored beads. The microstructure and chemical compositions of 26 morphologically similar, colored beads were analyzed by optical microscopy, ICP–MS, XRD, and EPMA and are the focus of this paper. The results demonstrate faience bead production with efflorescence and cementation glazing techniques. The abundance of the raw materials at the Halys Basin (Central Anatolia) signals a local production, and there is a suggestion of a relationship with copper metallurgy.

中文翻译：

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青铜时代早期安那托利亚中部RESOLOĞLU（土耳其）使用蓝色，绿色和白色彩珠的生产技术

现代的Çorum是哈蒂人的故乡，哈蒂人是后来形成赫梯帝国的文化。Resuloğlu的历史可以追溯到青铜时代的后半叶（约公元前2,500 / 2400–2,100 / 2050公元前），是哈蒂（Hatti）独特的遗址，有系统地挖掘其定居点和墓地。在Resuloğlu发现的数千个珠子中，鉴定出了各种材料，例如陶瓷，铜及其合金，红玉髓，贝壳以及蓝色，绿色和白色的珠子。通过光学显微镜，ICP-MS，XRD和EPMA分析了26种形态相似的彩色珠的微观结构和化学组成，这是本文的重点。结果表明，采用风化和胶结玻璃上釉技术可以生产彩陶珠。