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Morphology and taxonomy of Pseudokeronopsis rubra (Ehrenberg, 1836) and Pseudokeronopsis parasongi sp. nov. (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia, Urostylida) from the Yellow Sea.
European Journal of Protistology ( IF 1.9 ) Pub Date : 2020-08-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ejop.2020.125737
Ju Li 1 , Kuidong Xu 2
Affiliation  

Pseudokeronopsis rubra (Ehrenberg, 1836), type species of Pseudokeronopsis, is a widely reported but taxonomically confused species with most available sequences either misidentified or dubious. Based on the Yellow Sea population, of which the molecular data have been analyzed in a previous work, we redescribe P. rubra and try to clarify the identifications of the populations designated as P. rubra or those allocated to this species. Nonetheless, there is still a need of integrated investigation of the species combing both morphological and molecular data based on specimens from its type locality. Recent molecular analyses indicate a Yellow Sea population of Pseudokeronopsis (marked as P. cf. songi) likely represents a new species. Here we describe it as P. parasongi sp. nov. based on the specimens from the same population. The new species possesses a yellow-brownish body with both pigmented cortical granules and colorless blood cell-shaped structures underneath the body surface, invariably one contractile vacuole at 66% of body length and occasionally a second one at 25%, and the midventral complex terminating 2–23 μm ahead of 2–4 transverse cirri. It differs from closely related species by its yellow-brownish body color and separates from them in the ITS1-5.8S-ITS2 and COI genetic distances.



中文翻译:

假单胞菌(Ehrenberg,1836)和假单胞菌的寄生虫的形态学和分类学。十一月 (黄花鱼,Hypotrichia,Urostylida)从黄海。

红色伪角毛虫(藻,1836),的模式种Pseudokeronopsis,与大多数可用的序列的广泛的报道,但在分类学上混淆物种或者误识别或可疑。基于先前工作中已经分析过其分子数据的黄海种群,我们重新描述了红假单胞菌,并试图澄清指定为红假单胞菌的种群或分配给该物种的种群的标识。尽管如此,仍然需要根据物种类型的样本,结合形态学和分子数据,对物种进行综合研究。最近的分子分析表明的黄海人口Pseudokeronopsis(标记为P.比照songi)可能代表了一个新物种。在这里,我们将其描述为P. parasongi sp.。十一月 基于相同人群的标本。新物种拥有黄褐色的体,在体表下具有着色的皮质颗粒和无色的血细胞状结构,在体长的66%处始终有一个收缩液泡,在25%处偶尔有第二个液泡,并且中腹复合体终止在2–4横向毛圈之前2–23μm。它与紧密相关的物种的不同之处在于其黄褐色的体色,并且在ITS1-5.8S-ITS2和COI遗传距离上与它们分开。

更新日期:2020-08-03
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