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Validation of the Women's Views of Birth Labor Satisfaction Questionnaire (WOMBLSQ4) in the Spanish Population.
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Pub Date : 2020-08-02 , DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17155582
María Dolores Pozo-Cano 1 , Adelina Martín-Salvador 2 , María Ángeles Pérez-Morente 3 , Encarnación Martínez-García 1 , Juan de Dios Luna Del Castillo 4 , María Gázquez-López 5 , Rafael Fernández-Castillo 1 , Inmaculada García-García 1
Affiliation  

The satisfaction of women with the birth experience has implications for the health and wellness of the women themselves and also of their newborn baby. The objectives of this study were to determine the factor structure of the Women’s Views of Birth Labor Satisfaction Questionnaire (WOMBLSQ4) questionnaire on satisfaction with the attention received during birth delivery in Spanish women and to compare the level of satisfaction of pregnant women during the birth process with that in other studies that validated this instrument. A cross-sectional study using a self-completed questionnaire of 385 Spanish-speaking puerperal women who gave birth in the Public University Hospitals of Granada (Spain) was conducted. An exploratory factor analysis of the WOMBLSQ4 questionnaire was performed to identify the best fit model. Those items that showed commonalities higher than 0.50 were kept in the questionnaire. Using the principal components method, nine factors with eigenvalues greater than one were extracted after merging pain-related factors into a single item. These factors explain 90% of the global variance, indicating the high internal consistency of the full scale. In the model resulting from the WOMBLSQ4 questionnaire, its nine dimensions measure the levels of satisfaction of puerperal women with childbirth care. Average scores somewhat higher than those of the original questionnaire and close to those achieved in the study carried out in Madrid (Spain) were obtained. In clinical practice, this scale may be relevant for measuring the levels of satisfaction during childbirth of Spanish-speaking women.

中文翻译:

西班牙人口中妇女对生育劳动满意度调查问卷 (WOMBLSQ4) 的看法的验证。

妇女对分娩经历的满意度对妇女本身及其新生儿的健康和保健产生影响。本研究的目的是确定西班牙妇女对分娩分娩满意度调查问卷(WOMBLSQ4)对分娩过程中受到关注的满意度的因素结构,并比较孕妇在分娩过程中的满意度水平与验证该仪器的其他研究中的结果相同。我们对 385 名在格拉纳达公立大学医院(西班牙)分娩的西班牙语产后妇女进行了一项横断面研究,使用了自我填写的问卷。对 WOMBLSQ4 问卷进行探索性因素分析,以确定最佳拟合模型。那些表现出高于0.50的共同性的项目被保留在调查问卷中。利用主成分法,将与疼痛相关的因素合并为一个项目后,提取出9个特征值大于1的因素。这些因素解释了90%的全局方差,表明满量表具有高度的内部一致性。在WOMBLSQ4问卷生成的模型中,它的九个维度衡量了产后妇女对分娩护理的满意度水平。获得的平均分数略高于原始问卷的分数,接近于在马德里(西班牙)进行的研究中获得的分数。在临床实践中,该量表可能与衡量西班牙语妇女分娩期间的满意度相关。
更新日期:2020-08-02
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