The existing system of monitoring and assessing the performance of scientific organizations is analyzed, and the expediency of the transition from monitoring scientific organizations to monitoring the status of and trends in civil-purpose research, design, and technology is substantiated.

中文翻译：

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监控科学组织或监控科学研究：哪个更正确？

分析了现有的科学组织绩效监测和评估体系，证实了从监测科学组织向监测民用研究、设计和技术的现状和趋势转变的权宜之计。