IceCube Search for High-energy Neutrino Emission from TeV Pulsar Wind Nebulae,The Astrophysical Journal

当前位置： X-MOL 学术 › Astrophys. J. › 论文详情

Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)

IceCube Search for High-energy Neutrino Emission from TeV Pulsar Wind Nebulae
The Astrophysical Journal ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-30 , DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab9fa0
M. G. Aartsen ₁ , M. Ackermann ₂ , J. Adams ₁ , J. A. Aguilar ₃ , M. Ahlers ₄ , M. Ahrens ₅ , C. Alispach ₆ , K. Andeen ₇ , T. Anderson ₈ , I. Ansseau ₃ , G. Anton ₉ , C. Argelles ₁₀ , J. Auffenberg ₁₁ , S. Axani ₁₀ , H. Bagherpour ₁ , X. Bai ₁₂ , A. Balagopal V. ₁₃ , A. Barbano ₆ , S. W. Barwick ₁₄ , B. Bastian ₂ , V. Baum ₁₅ , S. Baur ₃ , R. Bay ₁₆ , J. J. Beatty _{17,

18} , K.-H. Becker ₁₉ , J. Becker Tjus ₂₀ , S. BenZvi ₂₁ , D. Berley ₂₂ , E. Bernardini ₂ , D. Z. Besson ₂₃ , G. Binder _{16,

24} , D. Bindig ₁₉ , E. Blaufuss ₂₂ , S. Blot ₂ , C. Bohm ₅ , S. Bser ₁₅ , O. Botner ₂₅ , J. Bttcher ₁₁ , E. Bourbeau ₄ , J. Bourbeau ₂₆ , F. Bradascio ₂ , J. Braun ₂₆ , S. Bron ₆ , J. Brostean-Kaiser ₂ , A. Burgman ₂₅ , J. Buscher ₁₁ , R. S. Busse ₂₇ , T. Carver ₆ , C. Chen ₂₈ , E. Cheung ₂₂ , D. Chirkin ₂₆ , S. Choi ₂₉ , B. A. Clark ₃₀ , K. Clark ₃₁ , L. Classen ₂₇ , A. Coleman ₃₂ , G. H. Collin ₁₀ , J. M. Conrad ₁₀ , P. Coppin ₃₃ , P. Correa ₃₃ , D. F. Cowen _{8,

34} , R. Cross ₂₁ , P. Dave ₂₈ , C. De Clercq ₃₃ , J. J. DeLaunay ₈ , H. Dembinski ₃₂ , K. Deoskar ₅ , S. De Ridder ₃₅ , P. Desiati ₂₆ , K. D. de Vries ₃₃ , G. de Wasseige ₃₃ , M. de With ₃₆ , T. DeYoung ₃₀ , A. Diaz ₁₀ , J. C. Daz-Vlez ₂₆ , H. Dujmovic ₁₃ , M. Dunkman ₈ , E. Dvorak ₁₂ , B. Eberhardt ₂₆ , T. Ehrhardt ₁₅ , P. Eller ₈ , R. Engel ₁₃ , P. A. Evenson ₃₂ , S. Fahey ₂₆ , A. R. Fazely ₃₇ , J. Felde ₂₂ , K. Filimonov ₁₆ , C. Finley ₅ , D. Fox ₃₄ , A. Franckowiak ₂ , E. Friedman ₂₂ , A. Fritz ₁₅ , T. K. Gaisser ₃₂ , J. Gallagher ₃₈ , E. Ganster ₁₁ , S. Garrappa ₂ , L. Gerhardt ₂₄ , K. Ghorbani ₂₆ , T. Glauch ₃₉ , T. Glsenkamp ₉ , A. Goldschmidt ₂₄ , J. G. Gonzalez ₃₂ , D. Grant ₃₀ , T. Grgoire ₈ , Z. Griffith ₂₆ , S. Griswold ₂₁ , M. Gnder ₁₁ , M. Gndz ₂₀ , C. Haack ₁₁ , A. Hallgren ₂₅ , R. Halliday ₃₀ , L. Halve ₁₁ , F. Halzen ₂₆ , K. Hanson ₂₆ , A. Haungs ₁₃ , D. Hebecker ₃₆ , D. Heereman ₃ , P. Heix ₁₁ , K. Helbing ₁₉ , R. Hellauer ₂₂ , F. Henningsen ₃₉ , S. Hickford ₁₉ , J. Hignight ₄₀ , G. C. Hill ₄₁ , K. D. Hoffman ₂₂ , R. Hoffmann ₁₉ , T. Hoinka ₄₂ , B. Hokanson-Fasig ₂₆ , K. Hoshina ₂₆ , F. Huang ₈ , M. Huber ₃₉ , T. Huber _{2,

13} , K. Hultqvist ₅ , M. Hnnefeld ₄₂ , R. Hussain ₂₆ , S. In ₂₉ , N. Iovine ₃ , A. Ishihara ₄₃ , M. Jansson ₅ , G. S. Japaridze ₄₄ , M. Jeong ₂₉ , K. Jero ₂₆ , B. J. P. Jones ₄₅ , F. Jonske ₁₁ , R. Joppe ₁₁ , D. Kang ₁₃ , W. Kang ₂₉ , A. Kappes ₂₇ , D. Kappesser ₁₅ , T. Karg ₂ , M. Karl ₃₉ , A. Karle ₂₆ , U. Katz ₉ , M. Kauer ₂₆ , M. Kellermann ₁₁ , J. L. Kelley ₂₆ , A. Kheirandish ₈ , J. Kim ₂₉ , T. Kintscher ₂ , J. Kiryluk ₄₆ , T. Kittler ₉ , S. R. Klein _{16,

24} , R. Koirala ₃₂ , H. Kolanoski ₃₆ , L. Kpke ₁₅ , C. Kopper ₃₀ , S. Kopper ₄₇ , D. J. Koskinen ₄ , M. Kowalski _{2,

36} , K. Krings ₃₉ , G. Krckl ₁₅ , N. Kulacz ₄₀ , N. Kurahashi ₄₈ , A. Kyriacou ₄₁ , J. L. Lanfranchi ₈ , M. J. Larson ₂₂ , F. Lauber ₁₉ , J. P. Lazar ₂₆ , K. Leonard ₂₆ , A. Leszczyńska ₁₃ , Q. R. Liu ₂₆ , E. Lohfink ₁₅ , C. J. Lozano Mariscal ₂₇ , L. Lu ₄₃ , F. Lucarelli ₆ , A. Ludwig ₄₉ , J. Lnemann ₃₃ , W. Luszczak ₂₆ , Y. Lyu _{16,

24} , W. Y. Ma ₂ , J. Madsen ₅₀ , G. Maggi ₃₃ , K. B. M. Mahn ₃₀ , Y. Makino ₄₃ , P. Mallik ₁₁ , K. Mallot ₂₆ , S. Mancina ₂₆ , I. C. Mariş ₃ , R. Maruyama ₅₁ , K. Mase ₄₃ , R. Maunu ₂₂ , F. McNally ₅₂ , K. Meagher ₂₆ , M. Medici ₄ , A. Medina ₁₈ , M. Meier ₄₂ , S. Meighen-Berger ₃₉ , G. Merino ₂₆ , T. Meures ₃ , J. Micallef ₃₀ , D. Mockler ₃ , G. Moment ₁₅ , T. Montaruli ₆ , R. W. Moore ₄₀ , R. Morse ₂₆ , M. Moulai ₁₀ , P. Muth ₁₁ , R. Nagai ₄₃ , U. Naumann ₁₉ , G. Neer ₃₀ , L. V. Nguyn ₃₀ , H. Niederhausen ₃₉ , M. U. Nisa ₃₀ , S. C. Nowicki ₃₀ , D. R. Nygren ₂₄ , A. Obertacke Pollmann ₁₉ , M. Oehler ₁₃ , A. Olivas ₂₂ , A. O’Murchadha ₃ , E. O’Sullivan ₅ , T. Palczewski _{16,

24} , H. Pandya ₃₂ , D. V. Pankova ₈ , N. Park ₂₆ , P. Peiffer ₁₅ , C. Prez de los Heros ₂₅ , S. Philippen ₁₁ , D. Pieloth ₄₂ , S. Pieper ₁₉ , E. Pinat ₃ , A. Pizzuto ₂₆ , M. Plum ₇ , A. Porcelli ₃₅ , P. B. Price ₁₆ , G. T. Przybylski ₂₄ , C. Raab ₃ , A. Raissi ₁ , M. Rameez ₄ , L. Rauch ₂ , K. Rawlins ₅₃ , I. C. Rea ₃₉ , A. Rehman ₃₂ , R. Reimann ₁₁ , B. Relethford ₄₈ , M. Renschler ₁₃ , G. Renzi ₃ , E. Resconi ₃₉ , W. Rhode ₄₂ , M. Richman ₄₈ , S. Robertson ₂₄ , M. Rongen ₁₁ , C. Rott ₂₉ , T. Ruhe ₄₂ , D. Ryckbosch ₃₅ , D. Rysewyk Cantu ₃₀ , I. Safa ₂₆ , S. E. Sanchez Herrera ₃₀ , A. Sandrock ₄₂ , J. Sandroos ₁₅ , M. Santander ₄₇ , S. Sarkar ₅₄ , S. Sarkar ₄₀ , K. Satalecka ₂ , M. Schaufel ₁₁ , H. Schieler ₁₃ , P. Schlunder ₄₂ , T. Schmidt ₂₂ , A. Schneider ₂₆ , J. Schneider ₉ , F. G. Schrder _{13,

32} , L. Schumacher ₁₁ , S. Sclafani ₄₈ , D. Seckel ₃₂ , S. Seunarine ₅₀ , S. Shefali ₁₁ , M. Silva ₂₆ , R. Snihur ₂₆ , J. Soedingrekso ₄₂ , D. Soldin ₃₂ , M. Song ₂₂ , G. M. Spiczak ₅₀ , C. Spiering ₂ , J. Stachurska ₂ , M. Stamatikos ₁₈ , T. Stanev ₃₂ , R. Stein ₂ , J. Stettner ₁₁ , A. Steuer ₁₅ , T. Stezelberger ₂₄ , R. G. Stokstad ₂₄ , A. Stl ₄₃ , N. L. Strotjohann ₂ , T. Strwald ₁₁ , T. Stuttard ₄ , G. W. Sullivan ₂₂ , I. Taboada ₂₈ , F. Tenholt ₂₀ , S. Ter-Antonyan ₃₇ , A. Terliuk ₂ , S. Tilav ₃₂ , K. Tollefson ₃₀ , L. Tomankova ₂₀ , C. Tnnis ₅₅ , S. Toscano ₃ , D. Tosi ₂₆ , A. Trettin ₂ , M. Tselengidou ₉ , C. F. Tung ₂₈ , A. Turcati ₃₉ , R. Turcotte ₁₃ , C. F. Turley ₈ , B. Ty ₂₆ , E. Unger ₂₅ , M. A. Unland Elorrieta ₂₇ , M. Usner ₂ , J. Vandenbroucke ₂₆ , W. Van Driessche ₃₅ , D. van Eijk ₂₆ , N. van Eijndhoven ₃₃ , J. van Santen ₂ , S. Verpoest ₃₅ , M. Vraeghe ₃₅ , C. Walck ₅ , A. Wallace ₄₁ , M. Wallraff ₁₁ , N. Wandkowsky ₂₆ , T. B. Watson ₄₅ , C. Weaver ₄₀ , A. Weindl ₁₃ , M. J. Weiss ₈ , J. Weldert ₁₅ , C. Wendt ₂₆ , J. Werthebach ₂₆ , B. J. Whelan ₄₁ , N. Whitehorn ₄₉ , K. Wiebe ₁₅ , C. H. Wiebusch ₁₁ , L. Wille ₂₆ , D. R. Williams ₄₇ , L. Wills ₄₈ , M. Wolf ₃₉ , J. Wood ₂₆ , T. R. Wood ₄₀ , K. Woschnagg ₁₆ , G. Wrede ₉ , D. L. Xu ₂₆ , X. W. Xu ₃₇ , Y. Xu ₄₆ , J. P. Yanez ₄₀ , G. Yodh ₁₄ , S. Yoshida ₄₃ , T. Yuan ₂₆ , M. Zcklein ₁₁

Affiliation

Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Canterbury, Private Bag 4800, Christchurch, New Zealand
DESY, D-15738 Zeuthen, Germany
Universit Libre de Bruxelles, Science Faculty CP230, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
Niels Bohr Institute, University of Copenhagen, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark
Oskar Klein Centre and Dept. of Physics, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
Dpartement de physique nuclaire et corpusculaire, Universit de Genve, CH-1211 Genve, Switzerland
Department of Physics, Marquette University, Milwaukee, WI 53201, USA
Dept. of Physics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Erlangen Centre for Astroparticle Physics, Friedrich-Alexander-Universitt Erlangen-Nrnberg, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany
Dept. of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA
III. Physikalisches Institut, RWTH Aachen University, D-52056 Aachen, Germany
Physics Department, South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, Rapid City, SD 57701, USA
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institut fr Kernphysik, D-76021 Karlsruhe, Germany
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
Institute of Physics, University of Mainz, Staudinger Weg 7, D-55099 Mainz, Germany
Dept. of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Dept. of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Dept. of Physics and Center for Cosmology and Astro-Particle Physics, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA
Dept. of Physics, University of Wuppertal, D-42119 Wuppertal, Germany
Fakultt fr Physik & Astronomie, Ruhr-Universitt Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY 14627, USA
Dept. of Physics, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-75120 Uppsala, Sweden
Dept. of Physics and Wisconsin IceCube Particle Astrophysics Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA
Institut fr Kernphysik, Westflische Wilhelms-Universitt Mnster, D-48149 Mnster, Germany
School of Physics and Center for Relativistic Astrophysics, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA
Dept. of Physics, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA
SNOLAB, 1039 Regional Road 24, Creighton Mine 9, Lively, ON, P3Y 1N2, Canada
Bartol Research Institute and Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE 19716, USA
Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB), Dienst ELEM, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
Dept. of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Gent, B-9000 Gent, Belgium
Institut fr Physik, Humboldt-Universitt zu Berlin, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
Dept. of Physics, Southern University, Baton Rouge, LA 70813, USA
Dept. of Astronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706, USA
Physik-department, Technische Universitt Mnchen, D-85748 Garching, Germany
Dept. of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2E1, Canada
Dept. of Physics, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, 5005, Australia
Dept. of Physics, TU Dortmund University, D-44221 Dortmund, Germany
Dept. of Physics and Institute for Global Prominent Research, Chiba University, Chiba 263-8522, Japan
CTSPS, Clark-Atlanta University, Atlanta, GA 30314, USA
Dept. of Physics, University of Texas at Arlington, 502 Yates St., Science Hall Rm 108, Box 19059, Arlington, TX 76019, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY 11794-3800, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL 35487, USA
Dept. of Physics, Drexel University, 3141 Chestnut Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Dept. of Physics, University of Wisconsin, River Falls, WI 54022, USA
Dept. of Physics, Yale University, New Haven, CT 06520, USA
Dept.of Physics, Mercer University, Macon, GA 31207-0001, USA
Dept. of Physics and Astronomy, University of Alaska Anchorage, 3211 Providence Dr., Anchorage, AK 99508, USA
Dept. of Physics, University of Oxford, Parks Rd., Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Institute of Basic Science, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 16419, Republic of Korea

Pulsar wind nebulae (PWNe) are the main gamma-ray emitters in the Galactic plane. They are diffuse nebulae that emit nonthermal radiation. Pulsar winds, relativistic magnetized outflows from the central star, shocked in the ambient medium produce a multiwavelength emission from the radio through gamma rays. Although the leptonic scenario is able to explain most PWNe emission, a hadronic contribution cannot be excluded. A possible hadronic contribution to the high-energy gamma-ray emission inevitably leads to the production of neutrinos. Using 9.5 yr of all-sky IceCube data, we report results from a stacking analysis to search for neutrino emission from 35 PWNe that are high-energy gamma-ray emitters. In the absence of any significant correlation, we set upper limits on the total neutrino emission from those PWNe and constraints on hadronic spectral components.

中文翻译：

IceCube 搜索来自 TeV 脉冲星风星云的高能中微子发射

脉冲星风星云 (PWNe) 是银河平面中的主要伽马射线发射器。它们是散发非热辐射的弥散星云。脉冲星风是中央恒星的相对论磁化流出物，在环境介质中受到冲击，通过伽马射线从无线电中产生多波长的辐射。尽管轻子情景能够解释大多数 PWNe 发射，但不能排除强子贡献。对高能伽马射线发射的可能强子贡献不可避免地导致中微子的产生。使用 9.5 年的全天冰立方数据，我们报告了叠加分析的结果，以搜索 35 个高能伽马射线发射器 PWNe 的中微子发射。在没有任何显着相关性的情况下，

更新日期：2020-07-30

点击分享查看原文

点击收藏

公开下载

阅读更多本刊最新论文