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Proportional adaptive algorithm to improve reception techniques and mitigate the multipath fading effect in sub‐6 GHz 5G applications
Microwave and Optical Technology Letters ( IF 1.0 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-29 , DOI: 10.1002/mop.32547
Abdelkader Mosbah 1 , Ali Mansoul 2 , Mustapha Benssalah 1 , Farid Ghanem 3
Affiliation  

This letter presents a proportional adaptive technique to mitigate the multipath fading effect in advanced wireless communication systems. The designed system consists of a realized ultra‐wideband (UWB) dual antenna array and two universal software radio peripheral (USRP) platforms synchronized by a MIMO cable, with one digital RF phase shifter implemented in the reception chain of one of the two receiving antennas. Without requiring any statistical knowledge channel, the proposed approach adjusts the phase shifter in order to maximize the combined received power proportionally to the amplitude of its gradient. The used antennas operate in different frequencies in the fifth‐generation (Sub‐6 GHz 5G) wireless communication applications. The proposed algorithm has been implemented on a USRP that has been used to carry out experimental measurements on fixed and mobile receiving antennas, and it is compared with other approaches. The measurements reveal, that using the amplitude of the gradient of the received power rather than its sign, as it is proposed in the initial on‐off algorithm presented in a previous published work, allows achieving better performance in combatting fading. The phase adjustment with the proposed algorithm is more efficient than in the other approaches allowing a better reception of the received signal with a higher received power level. The measured performances indicate that gain improvement of 8 to 10 dB can be achieved by using the proportional adaptive technique.

中文翻译:

比例自适应算法可改善6 GHz以下5G应用中的接收技术并减轻多径衰落效应

这封信提出了一种比例自适应技术,以减轻高级无线通信系统中的多径衰落效应。设计的系统由一个已实现的超宽带(UWB)双天线阵列和两个通过MIMO电缆同步的通用软件无线电外围设备(USRP)平台组成,在两个接收天线之一的接收链中实现了一个数字RF移相器。 。在不需要任何统计知识通道的情况下,提出的方法可以调整移相器,以使其斜率幅度成比例地最大化组合接收功率。在第五代(Sub-6 GHz 5G)无线通信应用中,使用的天线以不同的频率工作。该算法已在USRP上实现,该USRP已被用于在固定和移动接收天线上进行实验测量,并将其与其他方法进行了比较。测量结果表明,使用已接收功率的梯度幅度而不是正负号(如先前发表的工作中提出的初始开-关算法中所建议的那样),可以实现更好的抗衰落性能。与其他方法相比,使用所提出算法的相位调整效率更高,从而可以更好地接收具有较高接收功率电平的接收信号。测量的性能表明,使用比例自适应技术可以将增益提高8至10 dB。测量结果表明,使用已接收功率的梯度幅度而不是正负号(如先前发表的工作中提出的初始开-关算法中所建议的那样),可以实现更好的抗衰落性能。与其他方法相比,使用所提出算法的相位调整效率更高,从而可以更好地接收具有较高接收功率电平的接收信号。测量的性能表明,使用比例自适应技术可以将增益提高8至10 dB。测量结果表明,使用已接收功率的梯度幅度而不是正负号(如先前发表的工作中提出的初始开-关算法中所建议的那样),可以实现更好的抗衰落性能。与其他方法相比,使用所提出算法的相位调整效率更高,从而可以更好地接收具有较高接收功率电平的接收信号。测量的性能表明,使用比例自适应技术可以将增益提高8至10 dB。与其他方法相比,使用所提出算法的相位调整效率更高,从而可以更好地接收具有较高接收功率电平的接收信号。测量的性能表明,使用比例自适应技术可以将增益提高8至10 dB。与其他方法相比,使用所提出算法的相位调整效率更高,从而可以更好地接收具有较高接收功率电平的接收信号。测量的性能表明,使用比例自适应技术可以将增益提高8至10 dB。
更新日期:2020-07-29
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