Abstract Biomass is the sole renewable organic carbon resource in nature. Conversion of Biomass can produce a series of platform molecules. As an essential multi-purpose bioderived furanic platform compound, 5-hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) can be effectively transformed into a variety of value-added derivatives due to its rich chemistry and potential availability, which is an ideal renewable alternative to fossil fuels. This review highlights recent advances in the development of efficient catalytic systems for the conversion of HMF, especially heterogeneous catalysts. Heterogeneous catalysts have advantages in facile separation and recovery, tunable performance by adjusting catalyst structures. Simultaneously, we mainly focus on the application of downstream products in material monomers, pharmaceutical intermediates, and fuels. Furthermore, a few potential research trends are also proposed, in order to provide some useful ideas for the further exploration of the utilization and conversion of HMF in a much simple, efficient, and economical way.

中文翻译：

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5-羟甲基糠醛向化学品的转化：催化路线和产品应用综述

摘要 生物质是自然界唯一可再生的有机碳资源。生物质的转化可以产生一系列平台分子。作为一种必不可少的多用途生物衍生呋喃平台化合物，5-羟甲基糠醛（HMF）由于其丰富的化学性质和潜在的可用性，可以有效地转化为多种增值衍生物，是化石燃料的理想可再生替代品。本综述重点介绍了开发用于 HMF 转化的高效催化系统，尤其是多相催化剂的最新进展。多相催化剂具有易于分离和回收、可通过调整催化剂结构来调节性能等优点。同时，我们主要关注下游产品在原料单体、医药中间体、燃料等方面的应用。此外，