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The influence of data regularity in the critical exponent for a class of semilinear evolution equations
Nonlinear Differential Equations and Applications (NoDEA) ( IF 1.1 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-27 , DOI: 10.1007/s00030-020-00644-w
Marcelo R. Ebert , Cleverson R. da Luz , Maíra F. G. Palma

In this paper we find the critical exponent for the global existence (in time) of small data solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semilinear dissipative evolution equations

$$\begin{aligned} u_{tt}+(-\Delta )^\delta u_{tt}+(-\Delta )^\alpha u+(-\Delta )^\theta u_t=|u_t|^p, \quad t\ge 0,\,\, x\in {\mathbb {R}}^n, \end{aligned}$$

with \(p>1\), \(2\theta \in [0, \alpha ]\) and \(\delta \in (\theta ,\alpha ]\). We show that, under additional regularity \(\left( H^{\alpha +\delta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\cap L^{m}({\mathbb {R}}^n) \right) \times \left( H^{2\delta }({\mathbb {R}}^n)\cap L^{m}({\mathbb {R}}^n)\right) \) for initial data, with \(m\in (1,2]\), the critical exponent is given by \(p_c=1+\frac{2m\theta }{n}\). The nonexistence of global solutions in the subcritical cases is proved, in the case of integers parameters \(\alpha , \delta , \theta \), by using the test function method (under suitable sign assumptions on the initial data).



中文翻译:

一类半线性发展方程的临界指数中数据规则性的影响

在本文中,我们找到了半线性耗散发展方程的柯西问题的小数据解的整体指数(及时存在)的临界指数

$$ \ begin {aligned} u_ {tt} +(-\ Delta)^ \ delta u_ {tt} +(-\ Delta)^ \ alpha u +(-\ Delta)^ \ theta u_t = | u_t | ^ p, \ quad t \ ge 0,\,\,x \ in {\ mathbb {R}} ^ n,\ end {aligned} $$

通过\(p> 1 \)\(2 \ theta \ in [0,\ alpha] \)\(\ delta \ in(\ theta,\ alpha] \)证明,在附加规则下\( \ left(H ^ {\ alpha + \ delta}({\ mathbb {R}} ^ n)\ cap L ^ {m}({\ mathbb {R}} ^ n)\ right)\ times \ left(H ^ {2 \ delta}({\ mathbb {R}} ^ n)\ cap L ^ {m}({\ mathbb {R}} ^ n} \ right)\)用于初始数据,其中\(m \ in (1,2] \),关键指数由\(p_c = 1 + \ frac {2m \ theta} {n} \)给出,证明了在次临界情况下,对于整数,不存在全局解参数((alpha,\ delta,\ theta \),通过使用测试函数方法(在初始数据的适当符号假设下)。

更新日期:2020-07-28
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