This work is devoted to determination of the response function of a BGO detector of γ-rays, which is used in experiments aimed at investigation of inelastic scattering of neutrons with energies of 14.1 MeV on various nuclei. A function is constructed to describe the Monte-Carlo simulated response of a gamma-detector, which allows taking into account all possible mechanisms of interaction of γ-rays with matter, as well as the geometric parameters of the detector. For all components of the function, an analytical form of their energy dependencies is selected and its parameters are determined in the case of registration of γ-quanta with energies in the range from 0.2 MeV to 8 MeV.

中文翻译：

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BGO检测器对能量在0.2 MeV至8 MeV范围内的γ射线的响应功能

这项工作致力于确定γ射线BGO检测器的响应函数，该函数用于旨在研究能量为14.1 MeV的中子在各个原子核上的非弹性散射的实验。构造了一个函数来描述伽马探测器的蒙特卡洛模拟响应，该函数可以考虑γ射线与物质相互作用的所有可能机理，以及探测器的几何参数。对于函数的所有组件，选择它们的能量依赖性的分析形式，并在以0.2 MeV到8 MeV的能量记录γ量子的情况下确定其参数。