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Surface modification on semi-coke-based activated carbon for enhanced separation of CH4/N2
Chemical Engineering Research and Design ( IF 3.7 ) Pub Date : 2020-07-27 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cherd.2020.07.025
Zhiyuan Yang , Hailong Ning , Jiaoping Liu , Zhuoyue Meng , Yinyan Li , Xiaoqian Ju , Zhiping Chen

Semi-coke-based activated carbons (SACs) were prepared using semi-coke powders as raw materials. They were modified by organic reagents (benzene, methyl benzoate, and ethyl acetate), low-temperature plasma (CH4 and N2 atmosphere), and organic reagent-low temperature plasma synergistic methods. FT-IR analysis showed that the corresponding functional groups were introduced to the surface of the SACs and the absorption peak intensities of the corresponding functional groups were enhanced via low-temperature plasma treatment. Low-temperature N2 adsorption tests showed that the organic reagent played an important role for regulated mesopores of the SACs. The adsorption capacities of the SACs for CH4 and N2 were measured via static volumetric method, and their separation factors of the CH4/N2 were calculated, in which the biggest separation factor (5.08) of CH4/N2 was obtained from the SAC-ben-P-N2, which was synergistic modified by benzene and low-temperature plasma (N2 atmosphere) and its breakthrough time of methane was 93 s. The biggest breakthrough time of methane (112 s) was acquired from the SAC-ben, which was modified by benzene and its separation factor of CH4/N2 was 4.87.



中文翻译:

在半焦基活性炭上进行表面改性以增强CH 4 / N 2的分离

以半焦粉为原料制备了半焦基活性炭(SAC)。通过有机试剂(苯,苯甲酸甲酯和乙酸乙酯),低温等离子体(CH 4和N 2气氛)和有机试剂-低温等离子体协同方法对它们进行了改性。FT-IR分析表明,相应的官能团被引入SAC的表面,并且通过低温等离子体处理提高了相应官能团的吸收峰强度。低温N 2吸附测试表明,有机试剂在SAC的中孔调节中起着重要作用。SAC对CH 4和N 2的吸附容量通过静态体积法测定,并计算CH 4 / N 2的分离因子,其中从SAC-ben-PN 2获得CH 4 / N 2的最大分离因子(5.08),具有协同作用经苯和低温等离子体(N 2气氛)改性,其甲烷穿透时间为93 s。从苯改性的SAC-ben中获得甲烷的最大穿透时间(112 s),CH 4 / N 2的分离系数为4.87。

更新日期:2020-07-27
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