Abstract

The influence of the formation temperature of emulsions and their water cut on their rheological properties and the amount and composition of deposits precipitated from them has been studied. It has been shown that at a formation temperature of 40°C, the emulsion is characterized by maximum values of viscosity, activation energy of viscous flow, and amount of the deposit precipitated and by higher temperatures of phase transitions due to crystallization of paraffin hydrocarbons.

中文翻译：

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高蜡原油和乳液中相变对结构和流变性能的影响

摘要

研究了乳液的形成温度和其含水率对其流变性质以及从其沉淀的沉积物的数量和组成的影响。已经表明，在40℃的形成温度下，乳液的特征在于粘度的最大值，粘性流的活化能，沉淀的沉积物的量以及由于链烷烃的结晶而导致的较高的相变温度。